# httppeer.py - HTTP repository proxy classes for mercurial

#

# Copyright 2005, 2006 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>

# Copyright 2006 Vadim Gelfer <vadim.gelfer@gmail.com>

#

# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the

# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

from __future__ import absolute_import

import errno

import io

import os

import socket

import struct

import tempfile

from .i18n import _

from . import (

    bundle2,

    error,

    httpconnection,

    pycompat,

    statichttprepo,

    url,

    util,

    wireproto,

)

httplib = util.httplib

urlerr = util.urlerr

urlreq = util.urlreq

def encodevalueinheaders(value, header, limit):

    """Encode a string value into multiple HTTP headers.

    ``value`` will be encoded into 1 or more HTTP headers with the names

    ``header-<N>`` where ``<N>`` is an integer starting at 1. Each header

    name + value will be at most ``limit`` bytes long.

    Returns an iterable of 2-tuples consisting of header names and

    values as native strings.

    """

    # HTTP Headers are ASCII. Python 3 requires them to be unicodes,

    # not bytes. This function always takes bytes in as arguments.

    fmt = pycompat.strurl(header) + r'-%s'

    # Note: it is *NOT* a bug that the last bit here is a bytestring

    # and not a unicode: we're just getting the encoded length anyway,

    # and using an r-string to make it portable between Python 2 and 3

    # doesn't work because then the \r is a literal backslash-r

    # instead of a carriage return.

    valuelen = limit - len(fmt % r'000') - len(': \r\n')

    result = []

    n = 0

    for i in xrange(0, len(value), valuelen):

        n += 1

        result.append((fmt % str(n), pycompat.strurl(value[i:i + valuelen])))

    return result

def _wraphttpresponse(resp):

    """Wrap an HTTPResponse with common error handlers.

    This ensures that any I/O from any consumer raises the appropriate

    error and messaging.

    """

    origread = resp.read

    class readerproxy(resp.__class__):

        def read(self, size=None):

            try:

                return origread(size)

            except httplib.IncompleteRead as e:

                # e.expected is an integer if length known or None otherwise.

                if e.expected:

                    msg = _('HTTP request error (incomplete response; '

                            'expected %d bytes got %d)') % (e.expected,

                                                           len(e.partial))

                else:

                    msg = _('HTTP request error (incomplete response)')

                raise error.PeerTransportError(

                    msg,

                    hint=_('this may be an intermittent network failure; '

                           'if the error persists, consider contacting the '

                           'network or server operator'))

            except httplib.HTTPException as e:

                raise error.PeerTransportError(

                    _('HTTP request error (%s)') % e,

                    hint=_('this may be an intermittent network failure; '

                           'if the error persists, consider contacting the '

                           'network or server operator'))

    resp.__class__ = readerproxy

class _multifile(object):

    def __init__(self, *fileobjs):

        for f in fileobjs:

            if not util.safehasattr(f, 'length'):

                raise ValueError(

                    '_multifile only supports file objects that '

                    'have a length but this one does not:', type(f), f)

        self._fileobjs = fileobjs

        self._index = 0

    @property

    def length(self):

        return sum(f.length for f in self._fileobjs)

    def read(self, amt=None):

        if amt <= 0:

            return ''.join(f.read() for f in self._fileobjs)

        parts = []

        while amt and self._index < len(self._fileobjs):

            parts.append(self._fileobjs[self._index].read(amt))

            got = len(parts[-1])

            if got < amt:

                self._index += 1

            amt -= got

        return ''.join(parts)

    def seek(self, offset, whence=os.SEEK_SET):

        if whence != os.SEEK_SET:

            raise NotImplementedError(

                '_multifile does not support anything other'

                ' than os.SEEK_SET for whence on seek()')

        if offset != 0:

            raise NotImplementedError(

                '_multifile only supports seeking to start, but that '

                'could be fixed if you need it')

        for f in self._fileobjs:

            f.seek(0)

        self._index = 0

class httppeer(wireproto.wirepeer):

    def __init__(self, ui, path):

        self._path = path

        self._caps = None

        self._urlopener = None

        self._requestbuilder = None

        u = util.url(path)

        if u.query or u.fragment:

            raise error.Abort(_('unsupported URL component: "%s"') %

                             (u.query or u.fragment))

        # urllib cannot handle URLs with embedded user or passwd

        self._url, authinfo = u.authinfo()

        self._ui = ui

        ui.debug('using %s\n' % self._url)

        self._urlopener = url.opener(ui, authinfo)

        self._requestbuilder = urlreq.request

    def __del__(self):

        urlopener = getattr(self, '_urlopener', None)

        if urlopener:

            for h in urlopener.handlers:

                h.close()

                getattr(h, "close_all", lambda: None)()

    def _openurl(self, req):

        if (self._ui.debugflag

            and self._ui.configbool('devel', 'debug.peer-request')):

            dbg = self._ui.debug

            line = 'devel-peer-request: %s\n'

            dbg(line % '%s %s' % (req.get_method(), req.get_full_url()))

            hgargssize = None

            for header, value in sorted(req.header_items()):

                if header.startswith('X-hgarg-'):

                    if hgargssize is None:

                        hgargssize = 0

                    hgargssize += len(value)

                else:

                    dbg(line % '  %s %s' % (header, value))

            if hgargssize is not None:

                dbg(line % '  %d bytes of commands arguments in headers'

                    % hgargssize)

            if req.has_data():

                data = req.get_data()

                length = getattr(data, 'length', None)

                if length is None:

                    length = len(data)

                dbg(line % '  %d bytes of data' % length)

            start = util.timer()

        ret = self._urlopener.open(req)

        if self._ui.configbool('devel', 'debug.peer-request'):

            dbg(line % '  finished in %.4f seconds (%s)'

                % (util.timer() - start, ret.code))

        return ret

    # Begin of _basepeer interface.

    @util.propertycache

    def ui(self):

        return self._ui

    def url(self):

        return self._path

    def local(self):

        return None

    def peer(self):

        return self

    def canpush(self):

        return True

    def close(self):

        pass

    # End of _basepeer interface.

    # Begin of _basewirepeer interface.

    def capabilities(self):

        if self._caps is None:

            try:

                self._fetchcaps()

            except error.RepoError:

                self._caps = set()

            self.ui.debug('capabilities: %s\n' %

                          (' '.join(self._caps or ['none'])))

        return self._caps

    # End of _basewirepeer interface.

    # look up capabilities only when needed

    def _fetchcaps(self):

        self._caps = set(self._call('capabilities').split())

    def _callstream(self, cmd, _compressible=False, **args):

        args = pycompat.byteskwargs(args)

        if cmd == 'pushkey':

            args['data'] = ''

        data = args.pop('data', None)

        headers = args.pop('headers', {})

        self.ui.debug("sending %s command\n" % cmd)

        q = [('cmd', cmd)]

        headersize = 0

        varyheaders = []

        # Important: don't use self.capable() here or else you end up

        # with infinite recursion when trying to look up capabilities

        # for the first time.

        postargsok = self._caps is not None and 'httppostargs' in self._caps

        if postargsok and args:

            strargs = urlreq.urlencode(sorted(args.items()))

            if not data:

                data = strargs

            else:

                if isinstance(data, bytes):

                    i = io.BytesIO(data)

                    i.length = len(data)

                    data = i

                argsio = io.BytesIO(strargs)

                argsio.length = len(strargs)

                data = _multifile(argsio, data)

            headers[r'X-HgArgs-Post'] = len(strargs)

            if headersize > 0:

                # The headers can typically carry more data than the URL.

                encargs = urlreq.urlencode(sorted(args.items()))

                for header, value in encodevalueinheaders(encargs, 'X-HgArg',

                                                          headersize):

                    headers[header] = value

                    varyheaders.append(header)

            else:

                q += sorted(args.items())

        qs = '?%s' % urlreq.urlencode(q)

        cu = "%s%s" % (self._url, qs)

        size = 0

        if util.safehasattr(data, 'length'):

            size = data.length

        elif data is not None:

            size = len(data)

        if size and self.ui.configbool('ui', 'usehttp2'):

            headers[r'Expect'] = r'100-Continue'

            headers[r'X-HgHttp2'] = r'1'

        if data is not None and r'Content-Type' not in headers:

            headers[r'Content-Type'] = r'application/mercurial-0.1'

        # Tell the server we accept application/mercurial-0.2 and multiple

        # compression formats if the server is capable of emitting those

        # payloads.

        protoparams = []

        mediatypes = set()

        if self._caps is not None:

            mt = self.capable('httpmediatype')

            if mt:

                protoparams.append('0.1')

                mediatypes = set(mt.split(','))

        if '0.2tx' in mediatypes:

            protoparams.append('0.2')

        if '0.2tx' in mediatypes and self.capable('compression'):

            # We /could/ compare supported compression formats and prune

            # non-mutually supported or error if nothing is mutually supported.

            # For now, send the full list to the server and have it error.

            comps = [e.wireprotosupport().name for e in

                     util.compengines.supportedwireengines(util.CLIENTROLE)]

            protoparams.append('comp=%s' % ','.join(comps))

        if protoparams:

            protoheaders = encodevalueinheaders(' '.join(protoparams),

                                                'X-HgProto',

                                                headersize or 1024)

            for header, value in protoheaders:

                headers[header] = value

                varyheaders.append(header)

        if varyheaders:

            headers[r'Vary'] = r','.join(varyheaders)

        req = self._requestbuilder(pycompat.strurl(cu), data, headers)

        if data is not None:

            self.ui.debug("sending %s bytes\n" % size)

            req.add_unredirected_header('Content-Length', '%d' % size)

        try:

            resp = self._openurl(req)

        except urlerr.httperror as inst:

            if inst.code == 401:

                raise error.Abort(_('authorization failed'))

            raise

        except httplib.HTTPException as inst:

            self.ui.debug('http error while sending %s command\n' % cmd)

            self.ui.traceback()

            raise IOError(None, inst)

        # Insert error handlers for common I/O failures.

        _wraphttpresponse(resp)

        # record the url we got redirected to

        resp_url = pycompat.bytesurl(resp.geturl())

        if resp_url.endswith(qs):

            resp_url = resp_url[:-len(qs)]

        if self._url.rstrip('/') != resp_url.rstrip('/'):

            if not self.ui.quiet:

                self.ui.warn(_('real URL is %s\n') % resp_url)

        self._url = resp_url

        try:

            proto = pycompat.bytesurl(resp.getheader(r'content-type', r''))

        except AttributeError:

            proto = pycompat.bytesurl(resp.headers.get(r'content-type', r''))

        safeurl = util.hidepassword(self._url)

        if proto.startswith('application/hg-error'):

            raise error.OutOfBandError(resp.read())

        # accept old "text/plain" and "application/hg-changegroup" for now