spec/util_ip_spec.lua
author Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
Sat, 23 Mar 2024 20:48:19 +0100
changeset 13465 c673ff1075bd
parent 13432 dc1ad5f3f597
permissions -rw-r--r--
mod_posix: Move everything to util.startup This allows greater control over the order of events. Notably, the internal ordering between daemonization, initialization of libunbound and setup of signal handling is sensitive. libunbound starts a separate thread for processing DNS requests. If this thread is started before signal handling has been set up, it will not inherit the signal handlers and instead behave as it would have before signal handlers were set up, i.e. cause the whole process to immediately exit. libunbound is usually initialized on the first DNS request, usually triggered by an outgoing s2s connection attempt. If daemonization happens before signals have been set up, signals may not be processed at all.


local ip = require "util.ip";

local new_ip = ip.new_ip;
local match = ip.match;
local parse_cidr = ip.parse_cidr;
local commonPrefixLength = ip.commonPrefixLength;

describe("util.ip", function()
	describe("#match()", function()
		it("should work", function()
			local _ = new_ip;
			local ip = _"10.20.30.40";
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0", 8), true);
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0", 16), false);
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0", 24), false);
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0", 32), false);

			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.20.0.0", 8), true);
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.20.0.0", 16), true);
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.20.0.0", 24), false);
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.20.0.0", 32), false);

			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"0.0.0.0", 32), false);
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"0.0.0.0", 0), true);
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"0.0.0.0"), false);

			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0", 255), false, "excessive number of bits");
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0", -8), true, "negative number of bits");
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0", -32), true, "negative number of bits");
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0", 0), true, "zero bits");
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0"), false, "no specified number of bits (differing ip)");
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.20.30.40"), true, "no specified number of bits (same ip)");

			assert.are.equal(match(_"127.0.0.1", _"127.0.0.1"), true, "simple ip");

			assert.are.equal(match(_"8.8.8.8", _"8.8.0.0", 16), true);
			assert.are.equal(match(_"8.8.4.4", _"8.8.0.0", 16), true);

			assert.are.equal(match(_"fe80::1", _"fec0::", 10), false);
		end);
	end);

	describe("#parse_cidr()", function()
		it("should work", function()
			assert.are.equal(new_ip"0.0.0.0", new_ip"0.0.0.0")

			local function assert_cidr(cidr, ip, bits)
				local parsed_ip, parsed_bits = parse_cidr(cidr);
				assert.are.equal(new_ip(ip), parsed_ip, cidr.." parsed ip is "..ip);
				assert.are.equal(bits, parsed_bits, cidr.." parsed bits is "..tostring(bits));
			end
			assert_cidr("0.0.0.0", "0.0.0.0", nil);
			assert_cidr("127.0.0.1", "127.0.0.1", nil);
			assert_cidr("127.0.0.1/0", "127.0.0.1", 0);
			assert_cidr("127.0.0.1/8", "127.0.0.1", 8);
			assert_cidr("127.0.0.1/32", "127.0.0.1", 32);
			assert_cidr("127.0.0.1/256", "127.0.0.1", 256);
			assert_cidr("::/48", "::", 48);
		end);
	end);

	describe("#new_ip()", function()
		it("should work", function()
			local v4, v6 = "IPv4", "IPv6";
			local function assert_proto(s, proto)
				local ip = new_ip(s);
				if proto then
					assert.are.equal(ip and ip.proto, proto, "protocol is correct for "..("%q"):format(s));
				else
					assert.are.equal(ip, nil, "address is invalid");
				end
			end
			assert_proto("127.0.0.1", v4);
			assert_proto("::1", v6);
			assert_proto("", nil);
			assert_proto("abc", nil);
			assert_proto("   ", nil);
		end);
	end);

	describe("#commonPrefixLength()", function()
		it("should work", function()
			local function assert_cpl6(a, b, len, v4)
				local ipa, ipb = new_ip(a), new_ip(b);
				if v4 then len = len+96; end
				assert.are.equal(commonPrefixLength(ipa, ipb), len, "common prefix length of "..a.." and "..b.." is "..len);
				assert.are.equal(commonPrefixLength(ipb, ipa), len, "common prefix length of "..b.." and "..a.." is "..len);
			end
			local function assert_cpl4(a, b, len)
				return assert_cpl6(a, b, len, "IPv4");
			end
			assert_cpl4("0.0.0.0", "0.0.0.0", 32);
			assert_cpl4("255.255.255.255", "0.0.0.0", 0);
			assert_cpl4("255.255.255.255", "255.255.0.0", 16);
			assert_cpl4("255.255.255.255", "255.255.255.255", 32);
			assert_cpl4("255.255.255.255", "255.255.255.255", 32);

			assert_cpl6("::1", "::1", 128);
			assert_cpl6("abcd::1", "abcd::1", 128);
			assert_cpl6("abcd::abcd", "abcd::", 112);
			assert_cpl6("abcd::abcd", "abcd::abcd:abcd", 96);

			assert_cpl6("fe80::1", "fec0::", 9);
		end);
	end);

	describe("#truncate()", function ()
		it("should work for IPv4", function ()
			local ip1 = ip.new_ip("192.168.0.1");
			local ip2 = ip.truncate(ip1, 16);
			assert.truthy(ip.is_ip(ip2));
			assert.equal("192.168.0.0", ip2.normal);
			assert.equal("192.168.0.1", ip1.normal); -- original unmodified
		end);

		it("should work for IPv6", function ()
			local ip1 = ip.new_ip("2001:db8::ff00:42:8329");
			local ip2 = ip.truncate(ip1, 24);
			assert.truthy(ip.is_ip(ip2));
			assert.equal("2001:d00::", ip2.normal);
			assert.equal("2001:db8::ff00:42:8329", ip1.normal); -- original unmodified
		end);

		it("accepts a string", function ()
			assert.equal("127.0.0.0", ip.truncate("127.0.0.1", 8).normal);
		end);
	end);
end);