spec/mod_bosh_spec.lua
author Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
Sat, 23 Mar 2024 20:48:19 +0100
changeset 13465 c673ff1075bd
parent 9377 a1a39d395260
permissions -rw-r--r--
mod_posix: Move everything to util.startup This allows greater control over the order of events. Notably, the internal ordering between daemonization, initialization of libunbound and setup of signal handling is sensitive. libunbound starts a separate thread for processing DNS requests. If this thread is started before signal handling has been set up, it will not inherit the signal handlers and instead behave as it would have before signal handlers were set up, i.e. cause the whole process to immediately exit. libunbound is usually initialized on the first DNS request, usually triggered by an outgoing s2s connection attempt. If daemonization happens before signals have been set up, signals may not be processed at all.


-- Requires a host 'localhost' with SASL ANONYMOUS

local bosh_url = "http://localhost:5280/http-bind"

local logger = require "util.logger";

local debug = false;

local print = print;
if debug then
	logger.add_simple_sink(print, {
		--"debug";
		"info";
		"warn";
		"error";
	});
else
	print = function () end
end

describe("#mod_bosh", function ()
	local server = require "net.server_select";
	package.loaded["net.server"] = server;
	local async = require "util.async";
	local timer = require "util.timer";
	local http = require "net.http".new({ suppress_errors = false });

	local function sleep(n)
		local wait, done = async.waiter();
		timer.add_task(n, function () done() end);
		wait();
	end

	local st = require "util.stanza";
	local xml = require "util.xml";

	local function request(url, opt, cb, auto_wait)
		local wait, done = async.waiter();
		local ok, err;
		http:request(url, opt, function (...)
			ok, err = pcall(cb, ...);
			if not ok then print("CAUGHT", err) end
			done();
		end);
		local function err_wait(throw)
			wait();
			if throw ~= false and not ok then
				error(err);
			end
			return ok, err;
		end
		if auto_wait == false then
			return err_wait;
		else
			err_wait();
		end
	end

	local function run_async(f)
		local err;
		local r = async.runner();
		r:onerror(function (_, err_)
			print("EER", err_)
			err = err_;
			server.setquitting("once");
		end)
		:onwaiting(function ()
			--server.loop();
		end)
		:run(function ()
			f()
			server.setquitting("once");
		end);
		server.loop();
		if err then
			error(err);
		end
		if r.state ~= "ready" then
			error("Runner in unexpected state: "..r.state);
		end
	end

	it("test endpoint should be reachable", function ()
		-- This is partly just to ensure the other tests have a chance to succeed
		-- (i.e. the BOSH endpoint is up and functioning)
		local function test()
			request(bosh_url, nil, function (resp, code)
				if code ~= 200 then
					error("Unable to reach BOSH endpoint "..bosh_url);
				end
				assert.is_string(resp);
			end);
		end
		run_async(test);
	end);

	it("should respond to past rids with past responses", function ()
		local resp_1000_1, resp_1000_2 = "1", "2";

		local function test_bosh()
			local sid;

		-- Set up BOSH session
			request(bosh_url, {
				body = tostring(st.stanza("body", {
					to = "localhost";
					from = "test@localhost";
					content = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
					hold = "1";
					rid = "998";
					wait = "10";
					["xml:lang"] = "en";
					["xmpp:version"] = "1.0";
					xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind";
					["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh";
				})
				:tag("auth", { xmlns = "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl", mechanism = "ANONYMOUS" }):up()
				:tag("iq", { xmlns = "jabber:client", type = "set", id = "bind1" })
					:tag("bind", { xmlns = "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind" })
						:tag("resource"):text("bosh-test1"):up()
					:up()
				:up()
				);
			}, function (response_body)
				local resp = xml.parse(response_body);
				if not response_body:find("<jid>", 1, true) then
					print("ERR", resp:pretty_print());
					error("Failed to set up BOSH session");
				end
				sid = assert(resp.attr.sid);
				print("SID", sid);
			end);

		-- Receive some additional post-login stuff
			request(bosh_url, {
				body = tostring(st.stanza("body", {
					sid = sid;
					rid = "999";
					content = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
					["xml:lang"] = "en";
					xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind";
					["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh";
				})
				)
			}, function (response_body)
				local resp = xml.parse(response_body);
				print("RESP 999", resp:pretty_print());
			end);

		-- Send first long poll
			print "SEND 1000#1"
			local wait1000 = request(bosh_url, {
				body = tostring(st.stanza("body", {
					sid = sid;
					rid = "1000";
					content = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
					["xml:lang"] = "en";
					xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind";
					["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh";
				}))
			}, function (response_body)
				local resp = xml.parse(response_body);
				resp_1000_1 = resp;
				print("RESP 1000#1", resp:pretty_print());
			end, false);

		-- Wait a couple of seconds
			sleep(2)

		-- Send an early request, causing rid 1000 to return early
			print "SEND 1001"
			local wait1001 = request(bosh_url, {
				body = tostring(st.stanza("body", {
					sid = sid;
					rid = "1001";
					content = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
					["xml:lang"] = "en";
					xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind";
					["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh";
				}))
			}, function (response_body)
				local resp = xml.parse(response_body);
				print("RESP 1001", resp:pretty_print());
			end, false);
		-- Ensure we've received the response for rid 1000
			wait1000();

		-- Sleep a couple of seconds
			print "...pause..."
			sleep(2);

		-- Re-send rid 1000, we should get the same response
			print "SEND 1000#2"
			request(bosh_url, {
				body = tostring(st.stanza("body", {
					sid = sid;
					rid = "1000";
					content = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
					["xml:lang"] = "en";
					xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind";
					["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh";
				}))
			}, function (response_body)
				local resp = xml.parse(response_body);
				resp_1000_2 = resp;
				print("RESP 1000#2", resp:pretty_print());
			end);

			local wait_final = request(bosh_url, {
				body = tostring(st.stanza("body", {
					sid = sid;
					rid = "1002";
					type = "terminate";
					content = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
					["xml:lang"] = "en";
					xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind";
					["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh";
				}))
			}, function ()
			end, false);

			print "WAIT 1001"
			wait1001();
			wait_final();
			print "DONE ALL"
		end
		run_async(test_bosh);
		assert.truthy(resp_1000_1);
		assert.same(resp_1000_1, resp_1000_2);
	end);

	it("should handle out-of-order requests", function ()
		local function test()
			local sid;
		-- Set up BOSH session
			local wait, done = async.waiter();
			http:request(bosh_url, {
				body = tostring(st.stanza("body", {
					to = "localhost";
					from = "test@localhost";
					content = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
					hold = "1";
					rid = "1";
					wait = "10";
					["xml:lang"] = "en";
					["xmpp:version"] = "1.0";
					xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind";
					["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh";
				}));
			}, function (response_body)
				local resp = xml.parse(response_body);
				sid = assert(resp.attr.sid, "Failed to set up BOSH session");
				print("SID", sid);
				done();
			end);
			print "WAIT 1"
			wait();
			print "DONE 1"

			local rid2_response_received = false;

		-- Temporarily skip rid 2, to simulate missed request
			local wait3, done3 = async.waiter();
			http:request(bosh_url, {
				body = tostring(st.stanza("body", {
					sid = sid;
					rid = "3";
					content = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
					["xml:lang"] = "en";
					xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind";
					["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh";
				}):tag("iq", { xmlns = "jabber:client", type = "set", id = "bind" })
					:tag("bind", { xmlns = "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind" }):up()
				:up()
				)
			}, function (response_body)
				local resp = xml.parse(response_body);
				print("RESP 3", resp:pretty_print());
				done3();
				-- The server should not respond to this request until
				-- it has responded to rid 2
				assert.is_true(rid2_response_received);
			end);

			print "SLEEPING"
			sleep(2);
			print "SLEPT"

		-- Send the "missed" rid 2
			local wait2, done2 = async.waiter();
			http:request(bosh_url, {
				body = tostring(st.stanza("body", {
					sid = sid;
					rid = "2";
					content = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
					["xml:lang"] = "en";
					xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind";
					["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh";
				}):tag("auth", { xmlns = "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl", mechanism = "ANONYMOUS" }):up()
				)
			}, function (response_body)
				local resp = xml.parse(response_body);
				print("RESP 2", resp:pretty_print());
				rid2_response_received = true;
				done2();
			end);
			print "WAIT 2"
			wait2();
			print "WAIT 3"
			wait3();
			print "QUIT"
		end
		run_async(test);
	end);

	it("should work", function ()
		local function test()
			local sid;
		-- Set up BOSH session
			local wait, done = async.waiter();
			http:request(bosh_url, {
				body = tostring(st.stanza("body", {
					to = "localhost";
					from = "test@localhost";
					content = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
					hold = "1";
					rid = "1";
					wait = "10";
					["xml:lang"] = "en";
					["xmpp:version"] = "1.0";
					xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind";
					["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh";
				}));
			}, function (response_body)
				local resp = xml.parse(response_body);
				sid = assert(resp.attr.sid, "Failed to set up BOSH session");
				print("SID", sid);
				done();
			end);
			print "WAIT 1"
			wait();
			print "DONE 1"

			local rid2_response_received = false;

		-- Send the "missed" rid 2
			local wait2, done2 = async.waiter();
			http:request(bosh_url, {
				body = tostring(st.stanza("body", {
					sid = sid;
					rid = "2";
					content = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
					["xml:lang"] = "en";
					xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind";
					["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh";
				}):tag("auth", { xmlns = "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl", mechanism = "ANONYMOUS" }):up()
				)
			}, function (response_body)
				local resp = xml.parse(response_body);
				print("RESP 2", resp:pretty_print());
				rid2_response_received = true;
				done2();
			end);

			local wait3, done3 = async.waiter();
			http:request(bosh_url, {
				body = tostring(st.stanza("body", {
					sid = sid;
					rid = "3";
					content = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
					["xml:lang"] = "en";
					xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind";
					["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh";
				}):tag("iq", { xmlns = "jabber:client", type = "set", id = "bind" })
					:tag("bind", { xmlns = "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind" }):up()
				:up()
				)
			}, function (response_body)
				local resp = xml.parse(response_body);
				print("RESP 3", resp:pretty_print());
				done3();
				-- The server should not respond to this request until
				-- it has responded to rid 2
				assert.is_true(rid2_response_received);
			end);

			print "SLEEPING"
			sleep(2);
			print "SLEPT"

			print "WAIT 2"
			wait2();
			print "WAIT 3"
			wait3();
			print "QUIT"
		end
		run_async(test);
	end);

	it("should handle aborted pending requests", function ()
		local resp_1000_1, resp_1000_2 = "1", "2";

		local function test_bosh()
			local sid;

		-- Set up BOSH session
			request(bosh_url, {
				body = tostring(st.stanza("body", {
					to = "localhost";
					from = "test@localhost";
					content = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
					hold = "1";
					rid = "998";
					wait = "10";
					["xml:lang"] = "en";
					["xmpp:version"] = "1.0";
					xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind";
					["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh";
				})
				:tag("auth", { xmlns = "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl", mechanism = "ANONYMOUS" }):up()
				:tag("iq", { xmlns = "jabber:client", type = "set", id = "bind1" })
					:tag("bind", { xmlns = "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind" })
						:tag("resource"):text("bosh-test1"):up()
					:up()
				:up()
				);
			}, function (response_body)
				local resp = xml.parse(response_body);
				if not response_body:find("<jid>", 1, true) then
					print("ERR", resp:pretty_print());
					error("Failed to set up BOSH session");
				end
				sid = assert(resp.attr.sid);
				print("SID", sid);
			end);

		-- Receive some additional post-login stuff
			request(bosh_url, {
				body = tostring(st.stanza("body", {
					sid = sid;
					rid = "999";
					content = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
					["xml:lang"] = "en";
					xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind";
					["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh";
				})
				)
			}, function (response_body)
				local resp = xml.parse(response_body);
				print("RESP 999", resp:pretty_print());
			end);

		-- Send first long poll
			print "SEND 1000#1"
			local wait1000_1 = request(bosh_url, {
				body = tostring(st.stanza("body", {
					sid = sid;
					rid = "1000";
					content = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
					["xml:lang"] = "en";
					xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind";
					["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh";
				}))
			}, function (response_body)
				local resp = xml.parse(response_body);
				resp_1000_1 = resp;
				assert.is_nil(resp.attr.type);
				print("RESP 1000#1", resp:pretty_print());
			end, false);

		-- Wait a couple of seconds
			sleep(2)

		-- Re-send rid 1000, we should eventually get a normal response (with no stanzas)
			print "SEND 1000#2"
			request(bosh_url, {
				body = tostring(st.stanza("body", {
					sid = sid;
					rid = "1000";
					content = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
					["xml:lang"] = "en";
					xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind";
					["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh";
				}))
			}, function (response_body)
				local resp = xml.parse(response_body);
				resp_1000_2 = resp;
				assert.is_nil(resp.attr.type);
				print("RESP 1000#2", resp:pretty_print());
			end);

			wait1000_1();
			print "DONE ALL"
		end
		run_async(test_bosh);
		assert.truthy(resp_1000_1);
		assert.same(resp_1000_1, resp_1000_2);
	end);

	it("should fail on requests beyond rid window", function ()
		local function test_bosh()
			local sid;

		-- Set up BOSH session
			request(bosh_url, {
				body = tostring(st.stanza("body", {
					to = "localhost";
					from = "test@localhost";
					content = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
					hold = "1";
					rid = "998";
					wait = "10";
					["xml:lang"] = "en";
					["xmpp:version"] = "1.0";
					xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind";
					["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh";
				})
				:tag("auth", { xmlns = "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl", mechanism = "ANONYMOUS" }):up()
				:tag("iq", { xmlns = "jabber:client", type = "set", id = "bind1" })
					:tag("bind", { xmlns = "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind" })
						:tag("resource"):text("bosh-test1"):up()
					:up()
				:up()
				);
			}, function (response_body)
				local resp = xml.parse(response_body);
				if not response_body:find("<jid>", 1, true) then
					print("ERR", resp:pretty_print());
					error("Failed to set up BOSH session");
				end
				sid = assert(resp.attr.sid);
				print("SID", sid);
			end);

		-- Receive some additional post-login stuff
			request(bosh_url, {
				body = tostring(st.stanza("body", {
					sid = sid;
					rid = "999";
					content = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
					["xml:lang"] = "en";
					xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind";
					["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh";
				})
				)
			}, function (response_body)
				local resp = xml.parse(response_body);
				print("RESP 999", resp:pretty_print());
			end);

		-- Send poll with a rid that's too high (current + 2, where only current + 1 is allowed)
			print "SEND 1002(!)"
			request(bosh_url, {
				body = tostring(st.stanza("body", {
					sid = sid;
					rid = "1002";
					content = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
					["xml:lang"] = "en";
					xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind";
					["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh";
				}))
			}, function (response_body)
				local resp = xml.parse(response_body);
				assert.equal("terminate", resp.attr.type);
				print("RESP 1002(!)", resp:pretty_print());
			end);

			print "DONE ALL"
		end
		run_async(test_bosh);
	end);

	it("should always succeed for requests within the rid window", function ()
		local function test()
			local sid;
		-- Set up BOSH session
			request(bosh_url, {
				body = tostring(st.stanza("body", {
					to = "localhost";
					from = "test@localhost";
					content = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
					hold = "1";
					rid = "1";
					wait = "10";
					["xml:lang"] = "en";
					["xmpp:version"] = "1.0";
					xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind";
					["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh";
				}));
			}, function (response_body)
				local resp = xml.parse(response_body);
				sid = assert(resp.attr.sid, "Failed to set up BOSH session");
				print("SID", sid);
			end);
			print "DONE 1"

			request(bosh_url, {
				body = tostring(st.stanza("body", {
					sid = sid;
					rid = "2";
					content = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
					["xml:lang"] = "en";
					xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind";
					["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh";
				}):tag("auth", { xmlns = "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl", mechanism = "ANONYMOUS" }):up()
				)
			}, function (response_body)
				local resp = xml.parse(response_body);
				print("RESP 2", resp:pretty_print());
			end);

			local resp3;
			request(bosh_url, {
				body = tostring(st.stanza("body", {
					sid = sid;
					rid = "3";
					content = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
					["xml:lang"] = "en";
					xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind";
					["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh";
				}):tag("iq", { xmlns = "jabber:client", type = "set", id = "bind" })
					:tag("bind", { xmlns = "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind" }):up()
				:up()
				)
			}, function (response_body)
				local resp = xml.parse(response_body);
				print("RESP 3#1", resp:pretty_print());
				resp3 = resp;
			end);


			request(bosh_url, {
				body = tostring(st.stanza("body", {
					sid = sid;
					rid = "4";
					content = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
					["xml:lang"] = "en";
					xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind";
					["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh";
				}):tag("iq", { xmlns = "jabber:client", type = "get", id = "ping1" })
					:tag("ping", { xmlns = "urn:xmpp:ping" }):up()
				:up()
				)
			}, function (response_body)
				local resp = xml.parse(response_body);
				print("RESP 4", resp:pretty_print());
			end);

			request(bosh_url, {
				body = tostring(st.stanza("body", {
					sid = sid;
					rid = "3";
					content = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
					["xml:lang"] = "en";
					xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind";
					["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh";
				}):tag("iq", { xmlns = "jabber:client", type = "set", id = "bind" })
					:tag("bind", { xmlns = "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind" }):up()
				:up()
				)
			}, function (response_body)
				local resp = xml.parse(response_body);
				print("RESP 3#2", resp:pretty_print());
				assert.not_equal("terminate", resp.attr.type);
				assert.same(resp3, resp);
			end);


			print "QUIT"
		end
		run_async(test);
	end);
end);