core/loggingmanager.lua
author Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
Sat, 23 Mar 2024 20:48:19 +0100
changeset 13465 c673ff1075bd
parent 12976 ead41e25ebc0
permissions -rw-r--r--
mod_posix: Move everything to util.startup This allows greater control over the order of events. Notably, the internal ordering between daemonization, initialization of libunbound and setup of signal handling is sensitive. libunbound starts a separate thread for processing DNS requests. If this thread is started before signal handling has been set up, it will not inherit the signal handlers and instead behave as it would have before signal handlers were set up, i.e. cause the whole process to immediately exit. libunbound is usually initialized on the first DNS request, usually triggered by an outgoing s2s connection attempt. If daemonization happens before signals have been set up, signals may not be processed at all.

-- Prosody IM
-- Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Matthew Wild
-- Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Waqas Hussain
--
-- This project is MIT/X11 licensed. Please see the
-- COPYING file in the source package for more information.
--

local format = require "prosody.util.format".format;
local setmetatable, rawset, pairs, ipairs, type =
	setmetatable, rawset, pairs, ipairs, type;
local stdout = io.stdout;
local io_open = io.open;
local math_max, rep = math.max, string.rep;
local os_date = os.date;
local getstyle, getstring = require "prosody.util.termcolours".getstyle, require "prosody.util.termcolours".getstring;
local st = require "prosody.util.stanza";

local config = require "prosody.core.configmanager";
local logger = require "prosody.util.logger";

local have_pposix, pposix = pcall(require, "prosody.util.pposix");
have_pposix = have_pposix and pposix._VERSION == "0.4.0";

local _ENV = nil;
-- luacheck: std none

-- The log config used if none specified in the config file (see reload_logging for initialization)
local default_logging;
local default_file_logging;
local default_timestamp = "%b %d %H:%M:%S ";
-- The actual config loggingmanager is using
local logging_config;

local apply_sink_rules;
local log_sink_types = setmetatable({}, { __newindex = function (t, k, v) rawset(t, k, v); apply_sink_rules(k); end; });
local get_levels;
local logging_levels = { "debug", "info", "warn", "error" }

local function id(x) return x end

-- Put a rule into action. Requires that the sink type has already been registered.
-- This function is called automatically when a new sink type is added [see apply_sink_rules()]
local function add_rule(sink_config)
	local sink_maker = log_sink_types[sink_config.to];
	if not sink_maker then
		return; -- No such sink type
	end

	-- Create sink
	local sink = sink_maker(sink_config);

	-- Set sink for all chosen levels
	for level in pairs(get_levels(sink_config.levels or logging_levels)) do
		logger.add_level_sink(level, sink);
	end
end

-- Search for all rules using a particular sink type, and apply
-- them. Called automatically when a new sink type is added to
-- the log_sink_types table.
function apply_sink_rules(sink_type)
	if type(logging_config) == "table" then

		for _, level in ipairs(logging_levels) do
			if type(logging_config[level]) == "string" then
				local value = logging_config[level];
				if sink_type == "file" and not value:match("^%*") then
					add_rule({
						to = sink_type;
						filename = value;
						timestamps = true;
						levels = { min = level };
					});
				elseif value == "*"..sink_type then
					add_rule({
						to = sink_type;
						levels = { min = level };
					});
				end
			end
		end

		for _, sink_config in ipairs(logging_config) do
			if (type(sink_config) == "table" and sink_config.to == sink_type) then
				add_rule(sink_config);
			elseif (type(sink_config) == "string" and sink_config:match("^%*(.+)") == sink_type) then
				add_rule({ levels = { min = "debug" }, to = sink_type });
			end
		end
	elseif type(logging_config) == "string" and (not logging_config:match("^%*")) and sink_type == "file" then
		-- User specified simply a filename, and the "file" sink type
		-- was just added
		for _, sink_config in pairs(default_file_logging) do
			sink_config.filename = logging_config;
			add_rule(sink_config);
			sink_config.filename = nil;
		end
	elseif type(logging_config) == "string" and logging_config:match("^%*(.+)") == sink_type then
		-- Log all levels (debug+) to this sink
		add_rule({ levels = { min = "debug" }, to = sink_type });
	end
end



--- Helper function to get a set of levels given a "criteria" table
function get_levels(criteria, set)
	set = set or {};
	if type(criteria) == "string" then
		set[criteria] = true;
		return set;
	end
	local min, max = criteria.min, criteria.max;
	if min or max then
		local in_range;
		for _, level in ipairs(logging_levels) do
			if min == level then
				set[level] = true;
				in_range = true;
			elseif max == level then
				set[level] = true;
				return set;
			elseif in_range then
				set[level] = true;
			end
		end
	end

	for _, level in ipairs(criteria) do
		set[level] = true;
	end
	return set;
end

-- Initialize config, etc. --
local function reload_logging()
	local old_sink_types = {};

	for name, sink_maker in pairs(log_sink_types) do
		old_sink_types[name] = sink_maker;
		log_sink_types[name] = nil;
	end

	logger.reset();

	local debug_mode = config.get("*", "debug");

	default_logging = { { to = "console" , levels = { min = (debug_mode and "debug") or "info" } } };
	default_file_logging = {
		{ to = "file", levels = { min = (debug_mode and "debug") or "info" }, timestamps = true }
	};

	logging_config = config.get("*", "log") or default_logging;

	for name, sink_maker in pairs(old_sink_types) do
		log_sink_types[name] = sink_maker;
	end
end

--- Definition of built-in logging sinks ---

-- Null sink, must enter log_sink_types *first*
local function log_to_nowhere()
	return function () return false; end;
end
log_sink_types.nowhere = log_to_nowhere;

local function log_to_file(sink_config, logfile)
	logfile = logfile or io_open(sink_config.filename, "a+");
	if not logfile then
		return log_to_nowhere(sink_config);
	end
	local write = logfile.write;

	local timestamps = sink_config.timestamps;

	if timestamps == true or timestamps == nil then
		timestamps = default_timestamp; -- Default format
	elseif timestamps then
		timestamps = timestamps .. " ";
	end

	if sink_config.buffer_mode ~= false then
		logfile:setvbuf(sink_config.buffer_mode or "line");
	end

	-- Column width for "source" (used by stdout and console)
	local sourcewidth = sink_config.source_width;
	local filter = sink_config.filter or id;

	if sourcewidth then
		return function (name, level, message, ...)
			sourcewidth = math_max(#name+2, sourcewidth);
			write(logfile, timestamps and os_date(timestamps) or "", name, rep(" ", sourcewidth-#name), level, "\t", filter(format(message, ...)), "\n");
		end
	else
		return function (name, level, message, ...)
			write(logfile, timestamps and os_date(timestamps) or "", name, "\t", level, "\t", filter(format(message, ...)), "\n");
		end
	end
end
log_sink_types.file = log_to_file;

local function log_to_stdout(sink_config)
	if not sink_config.timestamps then
		sink_config.timestamps = false;
	end
	if sink_config.source_width == nil then
		sink_config.source_width = 20;
	end
	return log_to_file(sink_config, stdout);
end
log_sink_types.stdout = log_to_stdout;

local do_pretty_printing = not have_pposix or pposix.isatty(stdout);

local logstyles, pretty;
if do_pretty_printing then
	logstyles = {};
	logstyles["info"] = getstyle("bold");
	logstyles["warn"] = getstyle("bold", "yellow");
	logstyles["error"] = getstyle("bold", "red");

	pretty = st.pretty_print;
end

local function log_to_console(sink_config)
	-- Really if we don't want pretty colours then just use plain stdout
	-- FIXME refactor to allow console logging with colours on stderr
	if not do_pretty_printing then
		return log_to_stdout(sink_config);
	end
	sink_config.filter = pretty;
	local logstdout = log_to_stdout(sink_config);
	return function (name, level, message, ...)
		local logstyle = logstyles[level];
		if logstyle then
			level = getstring(logstyle, level);
		end
		return logstdout(name, level, message, ...);
	end
end
log_sink_types.console = log_to_console;

if have_pposix then
	local syslog_opened;
	local function log_to_syslog(sink_config) -- luacheck: ignore 212/sink_config
		if not syslog_opened then
			local facility = sink_config.syslog_facility or config.get("*", "syslog_facility");
			pposix.syslog_open(sink_config.syslog_name or "prosody", facility);
			syslog_opened = true;
		end
		local syslog = pposix.syslog_log;
		return function (name, level, message, ...)
			syslog(level, name, format(message, ...));
		end;
	end
	log_sink_types.syslog = log_to_syslog;
end

local function register_sink_type(name, sink_maker)
	local old_sink_maker = log_sink_types[name];
	log_sink_types[name] = sink_maker;
	return old_sink_maker;
end

return {
	reload_logging = reload_logging;
	register_sink_type = register_sink_type;
}