-- Prosody IM
-- Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Matthew Wild
-- Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Waqas Hussain
-- Copyright (C) 2009 Thilo Cestonaro
--
-- This project is MIT/X11 licensed. Please see the
-- COPYING file in the source package for more information.
--

module:set_global();

local jid_compare, jid_prep = require "util.jid".compare, require "util.jid".prep;
local st = require "util.stanza";
local sha1 = require "util.hashes".sha1;
local b64 = require "util.encodings".base64.encode;
local server = require "net.server";
local portmanager = require "core.portmanager";

local sessions = module:shared("sessions");
local transfers = module:shared("transfers");
local max_buffer_size = 4096;

local listener = {};

function listener.onincoming(conn, data)
	local session = sessions[conn] or {};

	local transfer = transfers[session.sha];
	if transfer and transfer.activated then -- copy data between initiator and target
		local initiator, target = transfer.initiator, transfer.target;
		(conn == initiator and target or initiator):write(data);
		return;
	end -- FIXME server.link should be doing this?

	if not session.greeting_done then
		local nmethods = data:byte(2) or 0;
		if data:byte(1) == 0x05 and nmethods > 0 and #data == 2 + nmethods then -- check if we have all the data
			if data:find("%z") then -- 0x00 = 'No authentication' is supported
				session.greeting_done = true;
				sessions[conn] = session;
				conn:write("\5\0"); -- send (SOCKS version 5, No authentication)
				module:log("debug", "SOCKS5 greeting complete");
				return;
			end
		end -- else error, unexpected input
		conn:write("\5\255"); -- send (SOCKS version 5, no acceptable method)
		conn:close();
		module:log("debug", "Invalid SOCKS5 greeting received: '%s'", b64(data));
	else -- connection request
		--local head = string.char( 0x05, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 40 ); -- ( VER=5=SOCKS5, CMD=1=CONNECT, RSV=0=RESERVED, ATYP=3=DOMAIMNAME, SHA-1 size )
		if #data == 47 and data:sub(1,5) == "\5\1\0\3\40" and data:sub(-2) == "\0\0" then
			local sha = data:sub(6, 45);
			conn:pause();
			conn:write("\5\0\0\3\40" .. sha .. "\0\0"); -- VER, REP, RSV, ATYP, BND.ADDR (sha), BND.PORT (2 Byte)
			if not transfers[sha] then
				transfers[sha] = {};
				transfers[sha].target = conn;
				session.sha = sha;
				module:log("debug", "SOCKS5 target connected for session %s", sha);
			else -- transfers[sha].target ~= nil
				transfers[sha].initiator = conn;
				session.sha = sha;
				module:log("debug", "SOCKS5 initiator connected for session %s", sha);
				server.link(conn, transfers[sha].target, max_buffer_size);
				server.link(transfers[sha].target, conn, max_buffer_size);
			end
		else -- error, unexpected input
			conn:write("\5\1\0\3\0\0\0"); -- VER, REP, RSV, ATYP, BND.ADDR (sha), BND.PORT (2 Byte)
			conn:close();
			module:log("debug", "Invalid SOCKS5 negotiation received: '%s'", b64(data));
		end
	end
end

function listener.ondisconnect(conn)
	local session = sessions[conn];
	if session then
		if transfers[session.sha] then
			local initiator, target = transfers[session.sha].initiator, transfers[session.sha].target;
			if initiator == conn and target ~= nil then
				target:close();
			elseif target == conn and initiator ~= nil then
				initiator:close();
			end
			transfers[session.sha] = nil;
		end
		-- Clean up any session-related stuff here
		sessions[conn] = nil;
	end
end

function module.add_host(module)
	local host, name = module:get_host(), module:get_option_string("name", "SOCKS5 Bytestreams Service");

	local proxy_address = module:get_option_string("proxy65_address", host);
	local proxy_acl = module:get_option_array("proxy65_acl");
	local proxy_open_access = module:get_option_boolean("proxy65_open_access", false);

	-- COMPAT w/pre-0.9 where proxy65_port was specified in the components section of the config
	local legacy_config = module:get_option_number("proxy65_port");
	if legacy_config then
		module:log("warn", "proxy65_port is deprecated, please put proxy65_ports = { %d } into the global section instead", legacy_config);
	end

	module:depends("disco");
	module:add_identity("proxy", "bytestreams", name);
	module:add_feature("http://jabber.org/protocol/bytestreams");

	module:hook("iq-get/host/http://jabber.org/protocol/bytestreams:query", function(event)
		local origin, stanza = event.origin, event.stanza;

		-- check ACL
		-- using 'while' instead of 'if' so we can break out of it
		local allow;
		if proxy_acl and #proxy_acl > 0 then
			local jid = stanza.attr.from;
			for _, acl in ipairs(proxy_acl) do
				if jid_compare(jid, acl) then
					allow = true;
					break;
				end
			end
		elseif proxy_open_access or origin.type == "c2s" then
			allow = true;
		end

		if not allow then
			module:log("warn", "Denying use of proxy for %s", tostring(stanza.attr.from));
			origin.send(st.error_reply(stanza, "auth", "forbidden"));
			return true;
		end

		local proxy_port = next(portmanager.get_active_services():search("proxy65", nil)[1] or {});
		if not proxy_port then
			module:log("warn", "Not listening on any port");
			origin.send(st.error_reply(stanza, "wait", "item-not-found", "Not listening on any port"));
			return true;
		end

		local sid = stanza.tags[1].attr.sid;
		origin.send(st.reply(stanza):tag("query", {xmlns="http://jabber.org/protocol/bytestreams", sid=sid})
			:tag("streamhost", {jid=host, host=proxy_address, port=("%d"):format(proxy_port)}));
		return true;
	end);

	module:hook("iq-set/host/http://jabber.org/protocol/bytestreams:query", function(event)
		local origin, stanza = event.origin, event.stanza;

		local query = stanza.tags[1];
		local sid = query.attr.sid;
		local from = stanza.attr.from;
		local to = query:get_child_text("activate");
		local prepped_to = jid_prep(to);

		local info = "sid: "..tostring(sid)..", initiator: "..tostring(from)..", target: "..tostring(prepped_to or to);
		if prepped_to and sid then
			local sha = sha1(sid .. from .. prepped_to, true);
			if not transfers[sha] then
				module:log("debug", "Activation request has unknown session id; activation failed (%s)", info);
				origin.send(st.error_reply(stanza, "modify", "item-not-found"));
			elseif not transfers[sha].initiator then
				module:log("debug", "The sender was not connected to the proxy; activation failed (%s)", info);
				origin.send(st.error_reply(stanza, "cancel", "not-allowed", "The sender (you) is not connected to the proxy"));
			--elseif not transfers[sha].target then -- can't happen, as target is set when a transfer object is created
			--	module:log("debug", "The recipient was not connected to the proxy; activation failed (%s)", info);
			--	origin.send(st.error_reply(stanza, "cancel", "not-allowed", "The recipient is not connected to the proxy"));
			else -- if transfers[sha].initiator ~= nil and transfers[sha].target ~= nil then
				module:log("debug", "Transfer activated (%s)", info);
				transfers[sha].activated = true;
				transfers[sha].target:resume();
				transfers[sha].initiator:resume();
				origin.send(st.reply(stanza));
			end
		elseif to and sid then
			module:log("debug", "Malformed activation jid; activation failed (%s)", info);
			origin.send(st.error_reply(stanza, "modify", "jid-malformed"));
		else
			module:log("debug", "Bad request; activation failed (%s)", info);
			origin.send(st.error_reply(stanza, "modify", "bad-request"));
		end
		return true;
	end);
end

module:provides("net", {
	default_port = 5000;
	listener = listener;
	multiplex = {
		pattern = "^\5";
	};
});