spec/util_stanza_spec.lua
author Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
Mon, 25 Nov 2019 20:59:36 +0100
changeset 10450 5c2d1b13537c
parent 10449 f53c03ab4357
child 10507 e25a1a9a6e7e
permissions -rw-r--r--
util.stanza: Support the 'by' attribute on errors This is to be used when the entity generating the error is not the same as the one the stanza was directed to, e.g. an intermediate server.


local st = require "util.stanza";

describe("util.stanza", function()
	describe("#preserialize()", function()
		it("should work", function()
			local stanza = st.stanza("message", { type = "chat" }):text_tag("body", "Hello");
			local stanza2 = st.preserialize(stanza);
			assert.is_table(stanza2, "Preserialized stanza is a table");
			assert.is_nil(getmetatable(stanza2), "Preserialized stanza has no metatable");
			assert.is_string(stanza2.name, "Preserialized stanza has a name field");
			assert.equal(stanza.name, stanza2.name, "Preserialized stanza has same name as the input stanza");
			assert.same(stanza.attr, stanza2.attr, "Preserialized stanza same attr table as input stanza");
			assert.is_nil(stanza2.tags, "Preserialized stanza has no tag list");
			assert.is_nil(stanza2.last_add, "Preserialized stanza has no last_add marker");
			assert.is_table(stanza2[1], "Preserialized child element preserved");
			assert.equal("body", stanza2[1].name, "Preserialized child element name preserved");
		end);
	end);

	describe("#deserialize()", function()
		it("should work", function()
			local stanza = { name = "message", attr = { type = "chat" }, { name = "body", attr = { }, "Hello" } };
			local stanza2 = st.deserialize(st.preserialize(stanza));

			assert.is_table(stanza2, "Deserialized stanza is a table");
			assert.equal(st.stanza_mt, getmetatable(stanza2), "Deserialized stanza has stanza metatable");
			assert.is_string(stanza2.name, "Deserialized stanza has a name field");
			assert.equal(stanza.name, stanza2.name, "Deserialized stanza has same name as the input table");
			assert.same(stanza.attr, stanza2.attr, "Deserialized stanza same attr table as input table");
			assert.is_table(stanza2.tags, "Deserialized stanza has tag list");
			assert.is_table(stanza2[1], "Deserialized child element preserved");
			assert.equal("body", stanza2[1].name, "Deserialized child element name preserved");
		end);
	end);

	describe("#stanza()", function()
		it("should work", function()
			local s = st.stanza("foo", { xmlns = "myxmlns", a = "attr-a" });
			assert.are.equal(s.name, "foo");
			assert.are.equal(s.attr.xmlns, "myxmlns");
			assert.are.equal(s.attr.a, "attr-a");

			local s1 = st.stanza("s1");
			assert.are.equal(s1.name, "s1");
			assert.are.equal(s1.attr.xmlns, nil);
			assert.are.equal(#s1, 0);
			assert.are.equal(#s1.tags, 0);

			s1:tag("child1");
			assert.are.equal(#s1.tags, 1);
			assert.are.equal(s1.tags[1].name, "child1");

			s1:tag("grandchild1"):up();
			assert.are.equal(#s1.tags, 1);
			assert.are.equal(s1.tags[1].name, "child1");
			assert.are.equal(#s1.tags[1], 1);
			assert.are.equal(s1.tags[1][1].name, "grandchild1");

			s1:up():tag("child2");
			assert.are.equal(#s1.tags, 2, tostring(s1));
			assert.are.equal(s1.tags[1].name, "child1");
			assert.are.equal(s1.tags[2].name, "child2");
			assert.are.equal(#s1.tags[1], 1);
			assert.are.equal(s1.tags[1][1].name, "grandchild1");

			s1:up():text("Hello world");
			assert.are.equal(#s1.tags, 2);
			assert.are.equal(#s1, 3);
			assert.are.equal(s1.tags[1].name, "child1");
			assert.are.equal(s1.tags[2].name, "child2");
			assert.are.equal(#s1.tags[1], 1);
			assert.are.equal(s1.tags[1][1].name, "grandchild1");
		end);
		it("should work with unicode values", function ()
			local s = st.stanza("Объект", { xmlns = "myxmlns", ["Объект"] = "&" });
			assert.are.equal(s.name, "Объект");
			assert.are.equal(s.attr.xmlns, "myxmlns");
			assert.are.equal(s.attr["Объект"], "&");
		end);
		it("should allow :text() with nil and empty strings", function ()
			local s_control = st.stanza("foo");
			assert.same(st.stanza("foo"):text(), s_control);
			assert.same(st.stanza("foo"):text(nil), s_control);
			assert.same(st.stanza("foo"):text(""), s_control);
		end);
	end);

	describe("#message()", function()
		it("should work", function()
			local m = st.message();
			assert.are.equal(m.name, "message");
		end);
	end);

	describe("#iq()", function()
		it("should create an iq stanza", function()
			local i = st.iq({ type = "get", id = "foo" });
			assert.are.equal("iq", i.name);
			assert.are.equal("foo", i.attr.id);
			assert.are.equal("get", i.attr.type);
		end);

		it("should reject stanzas with no attributes", function ()
			assert.has.error_match(function ()
				st.iq();
			end, "attributes");
		end);


		it("should reject stanzas with no id", function ()
			assert.has.error_match(function ()
				st.iq({ type = "get" });
			end, "id attribute");
		end);

		it("should reject stanzas with no type", function ()
			assert.has.error_match(function ()
				st.iq({ id = "foo" });
			end, "type attribute");

		end);
	end);

	describe("#presence()", function ()
		it("should work", function()
			local p = st.presence();
			assert.are.equal(p.name, "presence");
		end);
	end);

	describe("#reply()", function()
		it("should work for <s>", function()
			-- Test stanza
			local s = st.stanza("s", { to = "touser", from = "fromuser", id = "123" })
				:tag("child1");
			-- Make reply stanza
			local r = st.reply(s);
			assert.are.equal(r.name, s.name);
			assert.are.equal(r.id, s.id);
			assert.are.equal(r.attr.to, s.attr.from);
			assert.are.equal(r.attr.from, s.attr.to);
			assert.are.equal(#r.tags, 0, "A reply should not include children of the original stanza");
		end);

		it("should work for <iq get>", function()
			-- Test stanza
			local s = st.stanza("iq", { to = "touser", from = "fromuser", id = "123", type = "get" })
				:tag("child1");
			-- Make reply stanza
			local r = st.reply(s);
			assert.are.equal(r.name, s.name);
			assert.are.equal(r.id, s.id);
			assert.are.equal(r.attr.to, s.attr.from);
			assert.are.equal(r.attr.from, s.attr.to);
			assert.are.equal(r.attr.type, "result");
			assert.are.equal(#r.tags, 0, "A reply should not include children of the original stanza");
		end);

		it("should work for <iq set>", function()
			-- Test stanza
			local s = st.stanza("iq", { to = "touser", from = "fromuser", id = "123", type = "set" })
				:tag("child1");
			-- Make reply stanza
			local r = st.reply(s);
			assert.are.equal(r.name, s.name);
			assert.are.equal(r.id, s.id);
			assert.are.equal(r.attr.to, s.attr.from);
			assert.are.equal(r.attr.from, s.attr.to);
			assert.are.equal(r.attr.type, "result");
			assert.are.equal(#r.tags, 0, "A reply should not include children of the original stanza");
		end);

		it("should reject not-stanzas", function ()
			assert.has.error_match(function ()
				st.reply(not "a stanza");
			end, "expected stanza");
		end);

		it("should reject not-stanzas", function ()
			assert.has.error_match(function ()
				st.reply({name="x"});
			end, "expected stanza");
		end);

	end);

	describe("#error_reply()", function()
		it("should work for <s>", function()
			-- Test stanza
			local s = st.stanza("s", { to = "touser", from = "fromuser", id = "123" })
				:tag("child1");
			-- Make reply stanza
			local r = st.error_reply(s, "cancel", "service-unavailable", nil, "host");
			assert.are.equal(r.name, s.name);
			assert.are.equal(r.id, s.id);
			assert.are.equal(r.attr.to, s.attr.from);
			assert.are.equal(r.attr.from, s.attr.to);
			assert.are.equal(#r.tags, 1);
			assert.are.equal(r.tags[1].tags[1].name, "service-unavailable");
			assert.are.equal(r.tags[1].attr.by, "host");
		end);

		it("should work for <iq get>", function()
			-- Test stanza
			local s = st.stanza("iq", { to = "touser", from = "fromuser", id = "123", type = "get" })
				:tag("child1");
			-- Make reply stanza
			local r = st.error_reply(s, "cancel", "service-unavailable");
			assert.are.equal(r.name, s.name);
			assert.are.equal(r.id, s.id);
			assert.are.equal(r.attr.to, s.attr.from);
			assert.are.equal(r.attr.from, s.attr.to);
			assert.are.equal(r.attr.type, "error");
			assert.are.equal(#r.tags, 1);
			assert.are.equal(r.tags[1].tags[1].name, "service-unavailable");
		end);

		it("should reject not-stanzas", function ()
			assert.has.error_match(function ()
				st.error_reply(not "a stanza", "modify", "bad-request");
			end, "expected stanza");
		end);

		it("should reject stanzas of type error", function ()
			assert.has.error_match(function ()
				st.error_reply(st.message({type="error"}), "cancel", "conflict");
			end, "got stanza of type error");
			assert.has.error_match(function ()
				st.error_reply(st.error_reply(st.message({type="chat"}), "modify", "forbidden"), "cancel", "service-unavailable");
			end, "got stanza of type error");
		end);

	end);

	describe("should reject #invalid", function ()
		local invalid_names = {
			["empty string"] = "", ["characters"] = "<>";
		}
		local invalid_data = {
			["number"] = 1234, ["table"] = {};
			["utf8"] = string.char(0xF4, 0x90, 0x80, 0x80);
			["nil"] = "nil"; ["boolean"] = true;
		};

		for value_type, value in pairs(invalid_names) do
			it(value_type.." in tag names", function ()
				assert.error_matches(function ()
					st.stanza(value);
				end, value_type);
			end);
			it(value_type.." in attribute names", function ()
				assert.error_matches(function ()
					st.stanza("valid", { [value] = "valid" });
				end, value_type);
			end);
		end
		for value_type, value in pairs(invalid_data) do
			if value == "nil" then value = nil; end
			it(value_type.." in tag names", function ()
				assert.error_matches(function ()
					st.stanza(value);
				end, value_type);
			end);
			it(value_type.." in attribute names", function ()
				assert.error_matches(function ()
					st.stanza("valid", { [value] = "valid" });
				end, value_type);
			end);
			if value ~= nil then
				it(value_type.." in attribute values", function ()
					assert.error_matches(function ()
						st.stanza("valid", { valid = value });
					end, value_type);
				end);
				it(value_type.." in text node", function ()
					assert.error_matches(function ()
						st.stanza("valid"):text(value);
					end, value_type);
				end);
			end
		end
	end);

	describe("#is_stanza", function ()
		-- is_stanza(any) -> boolean
		it("identifies stanzas as stanzas", function ()
			assert.truthy(st.is_stanza(st.stanza("x")));
		end);
		it("identifies strings as not stanzas", function ()
			assert.falsy(st.is_stanza(""));
		end);
		it("identifies numbers as not stanzas", function ()
			assert.falsy(st.is_stanza(1));
		end);
		it("identifies tables as not stanzas", function ()
			assert.falsy(st.is_stanza({}));
		end);
	end);

	describe("#remove_children", function ()
		it("should work", function ()
			local s = st.stanza("x", {xmlns="test"})
				:tag("y", {xmlns="test"}):up()
				:tag("z", {xmlns="test2"}):up()
				:tag("x", {xmlns="test2"}):up()

			s:remove_children("x");
			assert.falsy(s:get_child("x"))
			assert.truthy(s:get_child("z","test2"));
			assert.truthy(s:get_child("x","test2"));

			s:remove_children(nil, "test2");
			assert.truthy(s:get_child("y"))
			assert.falsy(s:get_child(nil,"test2"));

			s:remove_children();
			assert.falsy(s.tags[1]);
		end);
	end);

	describe("#maptags", function ()
		it("should work", function ()
			local s = st.stanza("test")
				:tag("one"):up()
				:tag("two"):up()
				:tag("one"):up()
				:tag("three"):up();

			local function one_filter(tag)
				if tag.name == "one" then
					return nil;
				end
				return tag;
			end
			assert.equal(4, #s.tags);
			s:maptags(one_filter);
			assert.equal(2, #s.tags);
		end);

		it("should work with multiple consecutive text nodes", function ()
			local s = st.deserialize({
				"\n";
				{
					"away";
					name = "show";
					attr = {};
				};
				"\n";
				{
					"I am away";
					name = "status";
					attr = {};
				};
				"\n";
				{
					"0";
					name = "priority";
					attr = {};
				};
				"\n";
				{
					name = "c";
					attr = {
						xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/caps";
						node = "http://psi-im.org";
						hash = "sha-1";
					};
				};
				"\n";
				"\n";
				name = "presence";
				attr = {
					to = "user@example.com/jflsjfld";
					from = "room@chat.example.org/nick";
				};
			});

			assert.equal(4, #s.tags);

			s:maptags(function (tag) return tag; end);
			assert.equal(4, #s.tags);

			s:maptags(function (tag)
				if tag.name == "c" then
					return nil;
				end
				return tag;
			end);
			assert.equal(3, #s.tags);
		end);
		it("errors on invalid data - #981", function ()
			local s = st.message({}, "Hello");
			s.tags[1] = st.clone(s.tags[1]);
			assert.has_error_match(function ()
				s:maptags(function () end);
			end, "Invalid stanza");
		end);
	end);

	describe("#clone", function ()
		it("works", function ()
			local s = st.message({type="chat"}, "Hello"):reset();
			local c = st.clone(s);
			assert.same(s, c);
		end);

		it("works", function ()
			assert.has_error(function ()
				st.clone("this is not a stanza");
			end);
		end);
	end);

	describe("top_tag", function ()
		local xml_parse = require "util.xml".parse;
		it("works", function ()
			local s = st.message({type="chat"}, "Hello");
			local top_tag = s:top_tag();
			assert.is_string(top_tag);
			assert.not_equal("/>", top_tag:sub(-2, -1));
			assert.equal(">", top_tag:sub(-1, -1));
			local s2 = xml_parse(top_tag.."</message>");
			assert(st.is_stanza(s2));
			assert.equal("message", s2.name);
			assert.equal(0, #s2);
			assert.equal(0, #s2.tags);
			assert.equal("chat", s2.attr.type);
		end);

		it("works with namespaced attributes", function ()
			local s = xml_parse[[<message foo:bar='true' xmlns:foo='my-awesome-ns'/>]];
			local top_tag = s:top_tag();
			assert.is_string(top_tag);
			assert.not_equal("/>", top_tag:sub(-2, -1));
			assert.equal(">", top_tag:sub(-1, -1));
			local s2 = xml_parse(top_tag.."</message>");
			assert(st.is_stanza(s2));
			assert.equal("message", s2.name);
			assert.equal(0, #s2);
			assert.equal(0, #s2.tags);
			assert.equal("true", s2.attr["my-awesome-ns\1bar"]);
		end);
	end);
end);