mod_pubsub_post/mod_pubsub_post.lua
author Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
Sat, 30 Mar 2019 21:16:13 +0100
changeset 3507 882180b459a0
parent 3505 1df139b157fb
child 3508 9ef5b229f73e
permissions -rw-r--r--
mod_pubsub_post: Restructure authentication and authorization (BC) This deprecates the default "superuser" actor model and makes the default equivalent to the previous "request.id". A single actor and secret per node is supported because HTTP and WebHooks don't normally include any authorization identity. Allowing authentication bypass when no secret is given should be relatively safe when the actor is unprivileged, as will be unless explicitly configured otherwise.

module:depends("http");

local st = require "util.stanza";
local json = require "util.json";
local xml = require "util.xml";
local uuid_generate = require "util.uuid".generate;
local timestamp_generate = require "util.datetime".datetime;
local hashes = require "util.hashes";
local from_hex = require "util.hex".from;
local hmacs = {
	sha1 = hashes.hmac_sha1;
	sha256 = hashes.hmac_sha256;
	sha384 = hashes.hmac_sha384;
	sha512 = hashes.hmac_sha512;
};

local pubsub_service = module:depends("pubsub").service;

local error_mapping = {
	["forbidden"] = 403;
	["item-not-found"] = 404;
	["internal-server-error"] = 500;
	["conflict"] = 409;
};

local function publish_payload(node, actor, item_id, payload)
	local post_item = st.stanza("item", { xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/pubsub", id = item_id, })
		:add_child(payload);
	local ok, err = pubsub_service:publish(node, actor, item_id, post_item);
	module:log("debug", ":publish(%q, true, %q, %s) -> %q", node, item_id, payload:top_tag(), err or "");
	if not ok then
		return error_mapping[err] or 500;
	end
	return 202;
end

local function handle_json(node, actor, data)
	local parsed, err = json.decode(data);
	if not parsed then
		return { status_code = 400; body = tostring(err); }
	end
	if type(parsed) ~= "table" then
		return { status_code = 400; body = "object or array expected"; };
	end
	local wrapper = st.stanza("json", { xmlns="urn:xmpp:json:0" }):text(data);
	return publish_payload(node, actor, data.id or "current", wrapper);
end

local function publish_atom(node, actor, feed)
	for entry in feed:childtags("entry") do
		local item_id = entry:get_child_text("id");
		if not item_id then
			item_id = uuid_generate();
			entry:tag("id"):text(item_id):up();
		end
		if not entry:get_child_text("published") then
			entry:tag("published"):text(timestamp_generate()):up();
		end
		local resp = publish_payload(node, actor, item_id, entry);
		if resp ~= 202 then return resp; end
	end
	return 202;
end

local function handle_xml(node, actor, payload)
	local xmlpayload, err = xml.parse(payload);
	if not xmlpayload then
		module:log("debug", "XML parse error: %s\n%q", err, payload);
		return { status_code = 400, body = tostring(err) };
	end
	if xmlpayload.attr.xmlns == "http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" and xmlpayload.name == "feed" then
		return publish_atom(node, actor, xmlpayload);
	else
		return publish_payload(node, actor, "current", xmlpayload);
	end
end

local actor_source = module:get_option_string("pubsub_post_actor"); -- COMPAT
local default_secret = module:get_option_string("pubsub_post_default_secret");
local actor_secrets = module:get_option("pubsub_post_secrets");
local actors = module:get_option("pubsub_post_actors");
local default_actor = module:get_option_string("pubsub_post_default_actor");
if not default_actor and actor_source == "superuser" then
	default_actor = true;
end

local function verify_signature(secret, body, signature)
	if not signature then return false; end
	local algo, digest = signature:match("^([^=]+)=(%x+)");
	if not algo then return false; end
	local hmac = hmacs[algo];
	if not algo then return false; end
	return hmac(secret, body) == from_hex(digest);
end

function handle_POST(event, path)
	local request = event.request;
	module:log("debug", "Handling POST: \n%s\n", tostring(request.body));

	local content_type = request.headers.content_type or "application/octet-stream";
	local actor = actors and actors[path] or default_actor or request.ip;
	local secret = actor_secrets and actor_secrets[path] or default_secret;

	if secret and not verify_signature(secret, request.body, request.headers.x_hub_signature) then
		return 401;
	end

	if not actor then
		return 401;
	end

	if content_type == "application/xml" or content_type:sub(-4) == "+xml" then
		return handle_xml(path, actor, request.body);
	elseif content_type == "application/json" or content_type:sub(-5) == "+json" then
		return handle_json(path, actor, request.body);
	end

	module:log("debug", "Unsupported content-type: %q", content_type);
	return 415;
end

module:provides("http", {
	route = {
		["POST /*"] = handle_POST;
	};
});

function module.load()
	module:log("debug", "Loaded at %s", module:http_url());
end