fancyopts: use getopt.gnu_getopt() The issue described in the docstring has been fixed since Python 20ab2260dc93, which is in 2.7. https://hg.python.org/cpython/rev/20ab2260dc93 https://bugs.python.org/issue4458 This fixes the handling of '--' value.

dispatch: replace _earlygetopt(strip=True) with new parser The execution order in cmdalias.__init__() is adjusted to set stripped args to self.givenargs, which is no longer updated in place.

dispatch: replace _earlyreq*() with new fancyopts-based parser

dispatch: alias --repo to --repository while parsing early options This prepares for replacing old _early*opt() functions. My initial attempt was to extend options table to support 'repository|repo' syntax. It worked, but seemed too invasive. So I decided to add an optional argument to fancyopts() instead. This also changes the nevernegate dict to be keyed by a canonical_name, not by an option-name for clarity.

spartan: render changesets server-side on /graph page

monoblue: render changesets server-side on /graph page

gitweb: render changesets server-side on /graph page

paper: render changesets server-side on /graph page

hgweb: only include graph-related data in jsdata variable on /graph pages (BC) Historically, client-side graph code was not only rendering the graph itself, but it was also adding all of the changeset information to the page as well. It meant that JavaScript code needed to construct valid HTML as a string (although proper escaping was done server-side). It wasn't too clunky, even though it meant that a lot of server-side things were duplicated client-side for no good reason, but the worst thing about it was the data format it used. It was somewhat future-proof, but not human-friendly, because it was just a tuple: it was possible to append things to it (as was done in e.g. 270f57d35525), but you'd then have to remember the indices and reading the resulting JS code wasn't easy, because cur[8] is not descriptive at all. So what would need to happen for graph to have more features, such as more changeset information or a different vertex style (branch-closing, obsolete)? First you'd need to take some property, process it (e.g. escape and pass through templatefilters function, and mind the encoding too), append it to jsdata and remember its index, then go add nearly identical JavaScript code to 4 different hgweb themes that use jsdata to render HTML, and finally try and forget how brittle it all felt. Oh yeah, and the indices go to double digits if we add 2 more items, say phase and obsolescence, and there are more to come. Rendering vertex in a different style would need another property (say, character "o", "_", or "x"), except if you want to be backwards-compatible, it would need to go after tags and bookmarks, and that just doesn't feel right. So here I'm trying to fix both the duplication of code and the data format: - changesets will be rendered by hgweb templates the same way as changelog and other such pages, so jsdata won't need any information that's not needed for rendering the graph itself - jsdata will be a dict, or an Object in JS, which is a lot nicer to humans and is a lot more future-proof in the long run, because it doesn't use numeric indices What about hgweb themes? Obviously, this will break all hgweb themes that render graph in JavaScript, including 3rd-party custom ones. But this will also reduce the size of client-side code and make it more uniform, so that it can be shared across hgweb themes, further reducing its size. The next few patches demonstrate that it's not hard to adapt a theme to these changes. And in a later series, I'm planning to move duplicate JS code from */graph.tmpl to mercurial.js and leave only 4 lines of code embedded in those <script> elements, and even that would be just to allow redefining graph.vertex function. So adapting a custom 3rd-party theme to these changes would mean: - creating or copying graphnode.tmpl and adding it to the map file (if a theme doesn't already use __base__) - modifying one line in graph.tmpl and simply removing the bigger part of JavaScript code from there Making these changes in this patch and not updating every hgweb theme that uses jsdata at the same time is a bit of a cheat to make this series more manageable: /graph pages that use jsdata are broken by this patch, but since there are no tests that would detect this, bisect works fine; and themes are updated separately, in the next 4 patches of this series to ease reviewing.

tests: write and use a custom helper script to avoid find's -printf -printf on find is a GNU-ism and will be banned in an upcoming check-code change. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D1597