tests: add tests and document expectations from visit_children_set in rust
The tests this patch are adding have the form of formal spec in
invariants::visit_children_set::holds,
and then a series of checks that all examples must satisfy this
formal spec.
I tried to make the spec consistent with how this function is used
and how it was originally conceived. This is in conflict with how it's
documented in Rust. Some of the implementations also fail to implement
this spec, which leads to bugs, in particular when complicated patterns
are used with `hg status`.
Mercurial's documentation is kept in reStructuredText format, which is
a simple plain text format that's easy to read and edit:
http://docutils.sourceforge.net/rst.html
It's also convertible to a variety of other formats including standard
UNIX man page format and HTML. You'll need to install Docutils:
http://docutils.sourceforge.net/
Use the Makefile in this directory to generate the man and HTML pages.