status: prefer relative paths in Rust code … when the repository root is under the current directory, so the kernel needs to traverse fewer directory in every call to `read_dir` or `symlink_metadata`. Better yet would be to use libc functions like `openat` and `fstatat` to remove such repeated traversals entirely, but the standard library does not provide APIs based on those. Maybe with a crate like https://crates.io/crates/openat instead? Benchmarks of `rhg status` show that this patch is neutral in some configurations, and makes the command up to ~20% faster in others. Below is semi-arbitrary subset of results. The four numeric columns are: time (in seconds) with this changeset’s parent, time with this changeset, time difference (negative is better), time ratio (less than 1 is better). ``` mercurial-dirstate-v1 | default-plain-clean.no-iu.pbr | 0.0061 -> 0.0059: -0.0002 (0.97) mercurial-dirstate-v2 | default-plain-clean.no-iu.pbr | 0.0029 -> 0.0028: -0.0001 (0.97) mozilla-dirstate-v1 | default-plain-clean.no-iu.pbr | 0.2110 -> 0.2102: -0.0007 (1.00) mozilla-dirstate-v2 | default-copies-clean.ignored.pbr | 0.0489 -> 0.0401: -0.0088 (0.82) mozilla-dirstate-v2 | default-copies-clean.no-iu.pbr | 0.0479 -> 0.0393: -0.0085 (0.82) mozilla-dirstate-v2 | default-copies-large.all.pbr | 0.1262 -> 0.1210: -0.0051 (0.96) mozilla-dirstate-v2 | default-copies-small.ignored-unknown.pbr | 0.1262 -> 0.1200: -0.0062 (0.95) mozilla-dirstate-v2 | default-copies-small.ignored.pbr | 0.0536 -> 0.0417: -0.0119 (0.78) mozilla-dirstate-v2 | default-copies-small.no-iu.pbr | 0.0482 -> 0.0393: -0.0089 (0.81) mozilla-dirstate-v2 | default-plain-clean.ignored.pbr | 0.0518 -> 0.0402: -0.0116 (0.78) mozilla-dirstate-v2 | default-plain-clean.no-iu.pbr | 0.0481 -> 0.0392: -0.0088 (0.82) mozilla-dirstate-v2 | default-plain-large.all.pbr | 0.1271 -> 0.1218: -0.0052 (0.96) mozilla-dirstate-v2 | default-plain-small.ignored-unknown.pbr | 0.1225 -> 0.1202: -0.0022 (0.98) mozilla-dirstate-v2 | default-plain-small.ignored.pbr | 0.0510 -> 0.0418: -0.0092 (0.82) mozilla-dirstate-v2 | default-plain-small.no-iu.pbr | 0.0480 -> 0.0394: -0.0086 (0.82) netbeans-dirstate-v1 | default-plain-clean.no-iu.pbr | 0.1442 -> 0.1422: -0.0020 (0.99) netbeans-dirstate-v2 | default-plain-clean.no-iu.pbr | 0.0325 -> 0.0282: -0.0043 (0.87) ``` Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D12175

  $ cat <<EOF >> $HGRCPATH
  > [extensions]
  > purge =
  > EOF

  $ hg init test
  $ cd test
  $ echo a > changed
  $ echo a > removed
  $ echo a > source
  $ hg ci -Am addfiles
  adding changed
  adding removed
  adding source
  $ echo a >> changed
  $ echo a > added
  $ hg add added
  $ hg rm removed
  $ hg cp source copied
  $ hg diff --git > ../unknown.diff

Test adding on top of an unknown file

  $ hg up -qC 0
  $ hg purge
  $ echo a > added
  $ hg import --no-commit ../unknown.diff
  applying ../unknown.diff
  file added already exists
  1 out of 1 hunks FAILED -- saving rejects to file added.rej
  abort: patch failed to apply
  [20]

Test modifying an unknown file

  $ hg revert -aq
  $ hg purge
  $ hg rm changed
  $ hg ci -m removechanged
  $ echo a > changed
  $ hg import --no-commit ../unknown.diff
  applying ../unknown.diff
  abort: cannot patch changed: file is not tracked
  [20]

Test removing an unknown file

  $ hg up -qC 0
  $ hg purge
  $ hg rm removed
  $ hg ci -m removeremoved
  created new head
  $ echo a > removed
  $ hg import --no-commit ../unknown.diff
  applying ../unknown.diff
  abort: cannot patch removed: file is not tracked
  [20]

Test copying onto an unknown file

  $ hg up -qC 0
  $ hg purge
  $ echo a > copied
  $ hg import --no-commit ../unknown.diff
  applying ../unknown.diff
  abort: cannot create copied: destination already exists
  [20]

  $ cd ..