filteredhash: move the hashing in its own function
This will help us to reuse this logic in variants of the hashes used for branch
cache validation.
Ancestors of 5
4 2 0
Ancestors of 6 and 5
4 3 2 1 0
Ancestors of 5 and 4
4 2 0
Ancestors of 7, stop at 6
6
Ancestors of 7, including revs
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Ancestors of 7, 5 and 3, including revs
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Descendants of 5
7 8
Descendants of 5 and 3
6 7 8
Descendants of 5 and 4
5 7 8