tests/test-parseindex2.py
author Chris Jerdonek <chris.jerdonek@gmail.com>
Wed, 04 Dec 2013 20:38:27 -0800
changeset 20742 3681de20b0a7
parent 20166 7eda5bb9ec8f
child 27637 b502138f5faa
permissions -rw-r--r--
parsers: fail fast if Python has wrong minor version (issue4110) This change causes an informative ImportError to be raised when importing the parsers extension module if the minor version of the currently-running Python interpreter doesn't match that of the Python used when compiling the extension module. This change also exposes a parsers.versionerrortext constant in the C implementation of the module. Its presence can be used to determine whether this behavior is present in a version of the module. The value of the constant is the leading text of the ImportError raised and is set to "Python minor version mismatch". Here is an example of what the new error looks like: Traceback (most recent call last): File "test.py", line 1, in <module> import mercurial.parsers ImportError: Python minor version mismatch: The Mercurial extension modules were compiled with Python 2.7.6, but Mercurial is currently using Python with sys.hexversion=33883888: Python 2.5.6 (r256:88840, Nov 18 2012, 05:37:10) [GCC 4.2.1 Compatible Apple Clang 4.1 ((tags/Apple/clang-421.11.66))] at: /opt/local/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/Resources/ Python.app/Contents/MacOS/Python The reason for raising an error in this scenario is that Python's C API is known not to be compatible from minor version to minor version, even if sys.api_version is the same. See for example this Python bug report about incompatibilities between 2.5 and 2.6+: http://bugs.python.org/issue8118 These incompatibilities can cause Mercurial to break in mysterious, unforeseen ways. For example, when Mercurial compiled with Python 2.7 was run with 2.5, the following crash occurred when running "hg status": http://bz.selenic.com/show_bug.cgi?id=4110 After this crash was fixed, running with Python 2.5 no longer crashes, but the following puzzling behavior still occurs: $ hg status ... File ".../mercurial/changelog.py", line 123, in __init__ revlog.revlog.__init__(self, opener, "00changelog.i") File ".../mercurial/revlog.py", line 251, in __init__ d = self._io.parseindex(i, self._inline) File ".../mercurial/revlog.py", line 158, in parseindex index, cache = parsers.parse_index2(data, inline) TypeError: data is not a string which can be reproduced more simply with: import mercurial.parsers as parsers parsers.parse_index2("", True) Both the crash and the TypeError occurred because the Python C API's PyString_Check() returns the wrong value when the C header files from Python 2.7 are run with Python 2.5. This is an example of an incompatibility of the sort mentioned in the Python bug report above. Failing fast with an informative error message results in a better user experience in cases like the above. The information in the ImportError also simplifies troubleshooting for those on Mercurial mailing lists, the bug tracker, etc. This patch only adds the version check to parsers.c, which is sufficient to affect command-line commands like "hg status" and "hg summary". An idea for a future improvement is to move the version-checking C code to a more central location, and have it run when importing all Mercurial extension modules and not just parsers.c.

"""This unit test primarily tests parsers.parse_index2().

It also checks certain aspects of the parsers module as a whole.
"""

from mercurial import parsers
from mercurial.node import nullid, nullrev
import struct
import subprocess
import sys

# original python implementation
def gettype(q):
    return int(q & 0xFFFF)

def offset_type(offset, type):
    return long(long(offset) << 16 | type)

indexformatng = ">Qiiiiii20s12x"

def py_parseindex(data, inline) :
    s = 64
    cache = None
    index = []
    nodemap =  {nullid: nullrev}
    n = off = 0

    l = len(data) - s
    append = index.append
    if inline:
        cache = (0, data)
        while off <= l:
            e = struct.unpack(indexformatng, data[off:off + s])
            nodemap[e[7]] = n
            append(e)
            n += 1
            if e[1] < 0:
                break
            off += e[1] + s
    else:
        while off <= l:
            e = struct.unpack(indexformatng, data[off:off + s])
            nodemap[e[7]] = n
            append(e)
            n += 1
            off += s

    e = list(index[0])
    type = gettype(e[0])
    e[0] = offset_type(0, type)
    index[0] = tuple(e)

    # add the magic null revision at -1
    index.append((0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, -1, nullid))

    return index, cache

data_inlined = '\x00\x01\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x01\x8c' \
    '\x00\x00\x04\x07\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x15\x15\xff\xff\xff' \
    '\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xebG\x97\xb7\x1fB\x04\xcf\x13V\x81\tw\x1b' \
    'w\xdduR\xda\xc6\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00' \
    'x\x9c\x9d\x93?O\xc30\x10\xc5\xf7|\x8a\xdb\x9a\xa8m\x06\xd8*\x95' \
    '\x81B\xa1\xa2\xa2R\xcb\x86Pd\x9a\x0b5$vd_\x04\xfd\xf6\x9c\xff@' \
    '\x11!\x0b\xd9\xec\xf7\xbbw\xe7gG6\xad6\x04\xdaN\xc0\x92\xa0$)' \
    '\xb1\x82\xa2\xd1%\x16\xa4\x8b7\xa9\xca\xd4-\xb2Y\x02\xfc\xc9' \
    '\xcaS\xf9\xaeX\xed\xb6\xd77Q\x02\x83\xd4\x19\xf5--Y\xea\xe1W' \
    '\xab\xed\x10\xceR\x0f_\xdf\xdf\r\xe1,\xf5\xf0\xcb\xf5 \xceR\x0f' \
    '_\xdc\x0e\x0e\xc3R\x0f_\xae\x96\x9b!\x9e\xa5\x1e\xbf\xdb,\x06' \
    '\xc7q\x9a/\x88\x82\xc3B\xea\xb5\xb4TJ\x93\xb6\x82\x0e\xe16\xe6' \
    'KQ\xdb\xaf\xecG\xa3\xd1 \x01\xd3\x0b_^\xe8\xaa\xa0\xae\xad\xd1' \
    '&\xbef\x1bz\x08\xb0|\xc9Xz\x06\xf6Z\x91\x90J\xaa\x17\x90\xaa' \
    '\xd2\xa6\x11$5C\xcf\xba#\xa0\x03\x02*2\x92-\xfc\xb1\x94\xdf\xe2' \
    '\xae\xb8\'m\x8ey0^\x85\xd3\x82\xb4\xf0`:\x9c\x00\x8a\xfd\x01' \
    '\xb0\xc6\x86\x8b\xdd\xae\x80\xf3\xa9\x9fd\x16\n\x00R%\x1a\x06' \
    '\xe9\xd8b\x98\x1d\xf4\xf3+\x9bf\x01\xd8p\x1b\xf3.\xed\x9f^g\xc3' \
    '^\xd9W81T\xdb\xd5\x04sx|\xf2\xeb\xd6`%?x\xed"\x831\xbf\xf3\xdc' \
    'b\xeb%gaY\xe1\xad\x9f\xb9f\'1w\xa9\xa5a\x83s\x82J\xb98\xbc4\x8b' \
    '\x83\x00\x9f$z\xb8#\xa5\xb1\xdf\x98\xd9\xec\x1b\x89O\xe3Ts\x9a4' \
    '\x17m\x8b\xfc\x8f\xa5\x95\x9a\xfc\xfa\xed,\xe5|\xa1\xfe\x15\xb9' \
    '\xbc\xb2\x93\x1f\xf2\x95\xff\xdf,\x1a\xc5\xe7\x17*\x93Oz:>\x0e'

data_non_inlined = '\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x01D\x19' \
    '\x00\x07e\x12\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff' \
    '\xff\xff\xff\xff\xd1\xf4\xbb\xb0\xbe\xfc\x13\xbd\x8c\xd3\x9d' \
    '\x0f\xcd\xd9;\x8c\x07\x8cJ/\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00' \
    '\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x01D\x19\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xdf\x00' \
    '\x00\x01q\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\xff' \
    '\xff\xff\xff\xc1\x12\xb9\x04\x96\xa4Z1t\x91\xdfsJ\x90\xf0\x9bh' \
    '\x07l&\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00' \
    '\x00\x01D\xf8\x00\x00\x00\x00\x01\x1b\x00\x00\x01\xb8\x00\x00' \
    '\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x00\x00\x01\xff\xff\xff\xff\x02\n' \
    '\x0e\xc6&\xa1\x92\xae6\x0b\x02i\xfe-\xe5\xbao\x05\xd1\xe7\x00' \
    '\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x01F' \
    '\x13\x00\x00\x00\x00\x01\xec\x00\x00\x03\x06\x00\x00\x00\x01' \
    '\x00\x00\x00\x03\x00\x00\x00\x02\xff\xff\xff\xff\x12\xcb\xeby1' \
    '\xb6\r\x98B\xcb\x07\xbd`\x8f\x92\xd9\xc4\x84\xbdK\x00\x00\x00' \
    '\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00'

def parse_index2(data, inline):
    index, chunkcache = parsers.parse_index2(data, inline)
    return list(index), chunkcache

def importparsers(hexversion):
    """Import mercurial.parsers with the given sys.hexversion."""
    # The file parsers.c inspects sys.hexversion to determine the version
    # of the currently-running Python interpreter, so we monkey-patch
    # sys.hexversion to simulate using different versions.
    code = ("import sys; sys.hexversion=%s; "
            "import mercurial.parsers" % hexversion)
    cmd = "python -c \"%s\"" % code
    # We need to do these tests inside a subprocess because parser.c's
    # version-checking code happens inside the module init function, and
    # when using reload() to reimport an extension module, "The init function
    # of extension modules is not called a second time"
    # (from http://docs.python.org/2/library/functions.html?#reload).
    p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell=True,
                         stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
    return p.communicate()  # returns stdout, stderr

def printhexfail(testnumber, hexversion, stdout, expected):
    try:
        hexstring = hex(hexversion)
    except TypeError:
        hexstring = None
    print ("FAILED: version test #%s with Python %s and patched "
           "sys.hexversion %r (%r):\n Expected %s but got:\n-->'%s'\n" %
           (testnumber, sys.version_info, hexversion, hexstring, expected,
            stdout))

def testversionokay(testnumber, hexversion):
    stdout, stderr = importparsers(hexversion)
    if stdout:
        printhexfail(testnumber, hexversion, stdout, expected="no stdout")

def testversionfail(testnumber, hexversion):
    stdout, stderr = importparsers(hexversion)
    # We include versionerrortext to distinguish from other ImportErrors.
    errtext = "ImportError: %s" % parsers.versionerrortext
    if errtext not in stdout:
        printhexfail(testnumber, hexversion, stdout,
                     expected="stdout to contain %r" % errtext)

def makehex(major, minor, micro):
    return int("%x%02x%02x00" % (major, minor, micro), 16)

def runversiontests():
    """Check the version-detection logic when importing parsers."""
    info = sys.version_info
    major, minor, micro = info[0], info[1], info[2]
    # Test same major-minor versions.
    testversionokay(1, makehex(major, minor, micro))
    testversionokay(2, makehex(major, minor, micro + 1))
    # Test different major-minor versions.
    testversionfail(3, makehex(major + 1, minor, micro))
    testversionfail(4, makehex(major, minor + 1, micro))
    testversionfail(5, "'foo'")

def runtest() :
    # Only test the version-detection logic if it is present.
    try:
        parsers.versionerrortext
    except AttributeError:
        pass
    else:
        runversiontests()

    # Check that parse_index2() raises TypeError on bad arguments.
    try:
        parse_index2(0, True)
    except TypeError:
        pass
    else:
        print "Expected to get TypeError."

   # Check parsers.parse_index2() on an index file against the original
   # Python implementation of parseindex, both with and without inlined data.

    py_res_1 = py_parseindex(data_inlined, True)
    c_res_1 = parse_index2(data_inlined, True)

    py_res_2 = py_parseindex(data_non_inlined, False)
    c_res_2 = parse_index2(data_non_inlined, False)

    if py_res_1 != c_res_1:
        print "Parse index result (with inlined data) differs!"

    if py_res_2 != c_res_2:
        print "Parse index result (no inlined data) differs!"

    ix = parsers.parse_index2(data_inlined, True)[0]
    for i, r in enumerate(ix):
        if r[7] == nullid:
            i = -1
        try:
            if ix[r[7]] != i:
                print 'Reverse lookup inconsistent for %r' % r[7].encode('hex')
        except TypeError:
            # pure version doesn't support this
            break

    print "done"

runtest()