# url.py - HTTP handling for mercurial
#
# Copyright 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
# Copyright 2006, 2007 Alexis S. L. Carvalho <alexis@cecm.usp.br>
# Copyright 2006 Vadim Gelfer <vadim.gelfer@gmail.com>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
import urllib, urllib2, httplib, os, socket, cStringIO, base64
from i18n import _
import keepalive, util, sslutil
import httpconnection as httpconnectionmod
class passwordmgr(urllib2.HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm):
def __init__(self, ui):
urllib2.HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm.__init__(self)
self.ui = ui
def find_user_password(self, realm, authuri):
authinfo = urllib2.HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm.find_user_password(
self, realm, authuri)
user, passwd = authinfo
if user and passwd:
self._writedebug(user, passwd)
return (user, passwd)
if not user or not passwd:
res = httpconnectionmod.readauthforuri(self.ui, authuri, user)
if res:
group, auth = res
user, passwd = auth.get('username'), auth.get('password')
self.ui.debug("using auth.%s.* for authentication\n" % group)
if not user or not passwd:
u = util.url(authuri)
u.query = None
if not self.ui.interactive():
raise util.Abort(_('http authorization required for %s') %
util.hidepassword(str(u)))
self.ui.write(_("http authorization required for %s\n") %
util.hidepassword(str(u)))
self.ui.write(_("realm: %s\n") % realm)
if user:
self.ui.write(_("user: %s\n") % user)
else:
user = self.ui.prompt(_("user:"), default=None)
if not passwd:
passwd = self.ui.getpass()
self.add_password(realm, authuri, user, passwd)
self._writedebug(user, passwd)
return (user, passwd)
def _writedebug(self, user, passwd):
msg = _('http auth: user %s, password %s\n')
self.ui.debug(msg % (user, passwd and '*' * len(passwd) or 'not set'))
def find_stored_password(self, authuri):
return urllib2.HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm.find_user_password(
self, None, authuri)
class proxyhandler(urllib2.ProxyHandler):
def __init__(self, ui):
proxyurl = ui.config("http_proxy", "host") or os.getenv('http_proxy')
# XXX proxyauthinfo = None
if proxyurl:
# proxy can be proper url or host[:port]
if not (proxyurl.startswith('http:') or
proxyurl.startswith('https:')):
proxyurl = 'http://' + proxyurl + '/'
proxy = util.url(proxyurl)
if not proxy.user:
proxy.user = ui.config("http_proxy", "user")
proxy.passwd = ui.config("http_proxy", "passwd")
# see if we should use a proxy for this url
no_list = ["localhost", "127.0.0.1"]
no_list.extend([p.lower() for
p in ui.configlist("http_proxy", "no")])
no_list.extend([p.strip().lower() for
p in os.getenv("no_proxy", '').split(',')
if p.strip()])
# "http_proxy.always" config is for running tests on localhost
if ui.configbool("http_proxy", "always"):
self.no_list = []
else:
self.no_list = no_list
proxyurl = str(proxy)
proxies = {'http': proxyurl, 'https': proxyurl}
ui.debug('proxying through http://%s:%s\n' %
(proxy.host, proxy.port))
else:
proxies = {}
# urllib2 takes proxy values from the environment and those
# will take precedence if found. So, if there's a config entry
# defining a proxy, drop the environment ones
if ui.config("http_proxy", "host"):
for env in ["HTTP_PROXY", "http_proxy", "no_proxy"]:
try:
if env in os.environ:
del os.environ[env]
except OSError:
pass
urllib2.ProxyHandler.__init__(self, proxies)
self.ui = ui
def proxy_open(self, req, proxy, type_):
host = req.get_host().split(':')[0]
for e in self.no_list:
if host == e:
return None
if e.startswith('*.') and host.endswith(e[2:]):
return None
if e.startswith('.') and host.endswith(e[1:]):
return None
# work around a bug in Python < 2.4.2
# (it leaves a "\n" at the end of Proxy-authorization headers)
baseclass = req.__class__
class _request(baseclass):
def add_header(self, key, val):
if key.lower() == 'proxy-authorization':
val = val.strip()
return baseclass.add_header(self, key, val)
req.__class__ = _request
return urllib2.ProxyHandler.proxy_open(self, req, proxy, type_)
def _gen_sendfile(orgsend):
def _sendfile(self, data):
# send a file
if isinstance(data, httpconnectionmod.httpsendfile):
# if auth required, some data sent twice, so rewind here
data.seek(0)
for chunk in util.filechunkiter(data):
orgsend(self, chunk)
else:
orgsend(self, data)
return _sendfile
has_https = util.safehasattr(urllib2, 'HTTPSHandler')
if has_https:
try:
_create_connection = socket.create_connection
except AttributeError:
_GLOBAL_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = object()
def _create_connection(address, timeout=_GLOBAL_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
source_address=None):
# lifted from Python 2.6
msg = "getaddrinfo returns an empty list"
host, port = address
for res in socket.getaddrinfo(host, port, 0, socket.SOCK_STREAM):
af, socktype, proto, canonname, sa = res
sock = None
try:
sock = socket.socket(af, socktype, proto)
if timeout is not _GLOBAL_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT:
sock.settimeout(timeout)
if source_address:
sock.bind(source_address)
sock.connect(sa)
return sock
except socket.error, msg:
if sock is not None:
sock.close()
raise socket.error(msg)
class httpconnection(keepalive.HTTPConnection):
# must be able to send big bundle as stream.
send = _gen_sendfile(keepalive.HTTPConnection.send)
def connect(self):
if has_https and self.realhostport: # use CONNECT proxy
self.sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
self.sock.connect((self.host, self.port))
if _generic_proxytunnel(self):
# we do not support client X.509 certificates
self.sock = sslutil.ssl_wrap_socket(self.sock, None, None,
serverhostname=self.host)
else:
keepalive.HTTPConnection.connect(self)
def getresponse(self):
proxyres = getattr(self, 'proxyres', None)
if proxyres:
if proxyres.will_close:
self.close()
self.proxyres = None
return proxyres
return keepalive.HTTPConnection.getresponse(self)
# general transaction handler to support different ways to handle
# HTTPS proxying before and after Python 2.6.3.
def _generic_start_transaction(handler, h, req):
tunnel_host = getattr(req, '_tunnel_host', None)
if tunnel_host:
if tunnel_host[:7] not in ['http://', 'https:/']:
tunnel_host = 'https://' + tunnel_host
new_tunnel = True
else:
tunnel_host = req.get_selector()
new_tunnel = False
if new_tunnel or tunnel_host == req.get_full_url(): # has proxy
u = util.url(tunnel_host)
if new_tunnel or u.scheme == 'https': # only use CONNECT for HTTPS
h.realhostport = ':'.join([u.host, (u.port or '443')])
h.headers = req.headers.copy()
h.headers.update(handler.parent.addheaders)
return
h.realhostport = None
h.headers = None
def _generic_proxytunnel(self):
proxyheaders = dict(
[(x, self.headers[x]) for x in self.headers
if x.lower().startswith('proxy-')])
self.send('CONNECT %s HTTP/1.0\r\n' % self.realhostport)
for header in proxyheaders.iteritems():
self.send('%s: %s\r\n' % header)
self.send('\r\n')
# majority of the following code is duplicated from
# httplib.HTTPConnection as there are no adequate places to
# override functions to provide the needed functionality
res = self.response_class(self.sock,
strict=self.strict,
method=self._method)
while True:
version, status, reason = res._read_status()
if status != httplib.CONTINUE:
break
while True:
skip = res.fp.readline().strip()
if not skip:
break
res.status = status
res.reason = reason.strip()
if res.status == 200:
while True:
line = res.fp.readline()
if line == '\r\n':
break
return True
if version == 'HTTP/1.0':
res.version = 10
elif version.startswith('HTTP/1.'):
res.version = 11
elif version == 'HTTP/0.9':
res.version = 9
else:
raise httplib.UnknownProtocol(version)
if res.version == 9:
res.length = None
res.chunked = 0
res.will_close = 1
res.msg = httplib.HTTPMessage(cStringIO.StringIO())
return False
res.msg = httplib.HTTPMessage(res.fp)
res.msg.fp = None
# are we using the chunked-style of transfer encoding?
trenc = res.msg.getheader('transfer-encoding')
if trenc and trenc.lower() == "chunked":
res.chunked = 1
res.chunk_left = None
else:
res.chunked = 0
# will the connection close at the end of the response?
res.will_close = res._check_close()
# do we have a Content-Length?
# NOTE: RFC 2616, section 4.4, #3 says we ignore this if
# transfer-encoding is "chunked"
length = res.msg.getheader('content-length')
if length and not res.chunked:
try:
res.length = int(length)
except ValueError:
res.length = None
else:
if res.length < 0: # ignore nonsensical negative lengths
res.length = None
else:
res.length = None
# does the body have a fixed length? (of zero)
if (status == httplib.NO_CONTENT or status == httplib.NOT_MODIFIED or
100 <= status < 200 or # 1xx codes
res._method == 'HEAD'):
res.length = 0
# if the connection remains open, and we aren't using chunked, and
# a content-length was not provided, then assume that the connection
# WILL close.
if (not res.will_close and
not res.chunked and
res.length is None):
res.will_close = 1
self.proxyres = res
return False
class httphandler(keepalive.HTTPHandler):
def http_open(self, req):
return self.do_open(httpconnection, req)
def _start_transaction(self, h, req):
_generic_start_transaction(self, h, req)
return keepalive.HTTPHandler._start_transaction(self, h, req)
if has_https:
class httpsconnection(httplib.HTTPSConnection):
response_class = keepalive.HTTPResponse
# must be able to send big bundle as stream.
send = _gen_sendfile(keepalive.safesend)
getresponse = keepalive.wrapgetresponse(httplib.HTTPSConnection)
def connect(self):
self.sock = _create_connection((self.host, self.port))
host = self.host
if self.realhostport: # use CONNECT proxy
_generic_proxytunnel(self)
host = self.realhostport.rsplit(':', 1)[0]
self.sock = sslutil.ssl_wrap_socket(
self.sock, self.key_file, self.cert_file, serverhostname=host,
**sslutil.sslkwargs(self.ui, host))
sslutil.validator(self.ui, host)(self.sock)
class httpshandler(keepalive.KeepAliveHandler, urllib2.HTTPSHandler):
def __init__(self, ui):
keepalive.KeepAliveHandler.__init__(self)
urllib2.HTTPSHandler.__init__(self)
self.ui = ui
self.pwmgr = passwordmgr(self.ui)
def _start_transaction(self, h, req):
_generic_start_transaction(self, h, req)
return keepalive.KeepAliveHandler._start_transaction(self, h, req)
def https_open(self, req):
# req.get_full_url() does not contain credentials and we may
# need them to match the certificates.
url = req.get_full_url()
user, password = self.pwmgr.find_stored_password(url)
res = httpconnectionmod.readauthforuri(self.ui, url, user)
if res:
group, auth = res
self.auth = auth
self.ui.debug("using auth.%s.* for authentication\n" % group)
else:
self.auth = None
return self.do_open(self._makeconnection, req)
def _makeconnection(self, host, port=None, *args, **kwargs):
keyfile = None
certfile = None
if len(args) >= 1: # key_file
keyfile = args[0]
if len(args) >= 2: # cert_file
certfile = args[1]
args = args[2:]
# if the user has specified different key/cert files in
# hgrc, we prefer these
if self.auth and 'key' in self.auth and 'cert' in self.auth:
keyfile = self.auth['key']
certfile = self.auth['cert']
conn = httpsconnection(host, port, keyfile, certfile, *args,
**kwargs)
conn.ui = self.ui
return conn
class httpdigestauthhandler(urllib2.HTTPDigestAuthHandler):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
urllib2.HTTPDigestAuthHandler.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
self.retried_req = None
def reset_retry_count(self):
# Python 2.6.5 will call this on 401 or 407 errors and thus loop
# forever. We disable reset_retry_count completely and reset in
# http_error_auth_reqed instead.
pass
def http_error_auth_reqed(self, auth_header, host, req, headers):
# Reset the retry counter once for each request.
if req is not self.retried_req:
self.retried_req = req
self.retried = 0
# In python < 2.5 AbstractDigestAuthHandler raises a ValueError if
# it doesn't know about the auth type requested. This can happen if
# somebody is using BasicAuth and types a bad password.
try:
return urllib2.HTTPDigestAuthHandler.http_error_auth_reqed(
self, auth_header, host, req, headers)
except ValueError, inst:
arg = inst.args[0]
if arg.startswith("AbstractDigestAuthHandler doesn't know "):
return
raise
class httpbasicauthhandler(urllib2.HTTPBasicAuthHandler):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.auth = None
urllib2.HTTPBasicAuthHandler.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
self.retried_req = None
def http_request(self, request):
if self.auth:
request.add_unredirected_header(self.auth_header, self.auth)
return request
def https_request(self, request):
if self.auth:
request.add_unredirected_header(self.auth_header, self.auth)
return request
def reset_retry_count(self):
# Python 2.6.5 will call this on 401 or 407 errors and thus loop
# forever. We disable reset_retry_count completely and reset in
# http_error_auth_reqed instead.
pass
def http_error_auth_reqed(self, auth_header, host, req, headers):
# Reset the retry counter once for each request.
if req is not self.retried_req:
self.retried_req = req
self.retried = 0
return urllib2.HTTPBasicAuthHandler.http_error_auth_reqed(
self, auth_header, host, req, headers)
def retry_http_basic_auth(self, host, req, realm):
user, pw = self.passwd.find_user_password(realm, req.get_full_url())
if pw is not None:
raw = "%s:%s" % (user, pw)
auth = 'Basic %s' % base64.b64encode(raw).strip()
if req.headers.get(self.auth_header, None) == auth:
return None
self.auth = auth
req.add_unredirected_header(self.auth_header, auth)
return self.parent.open(req)
else:
return None
handlerfuncs = []
def opener(ui, authinfo=None):
'''
construct an opener suitable for urllib2
authinfo will be added to the password manager
'''
if ui.configbool('ui', 'usehttp2', False):
handlers = [httpconnectionmod.http2handler(ui, passwordmgr(ui))]
else:
handlers = [httphandler()]
if has_https:
handlers.append(httpshandler(ui))
handlers.append(proxyhandler(ui))
passmgr = passwordmgr(ui)
if authinfo is not None:
passmgr.add_password(*authinfo)
user, passwd = authinfo[2:4]
ui.debug('http auth: user %s, password %s\n' %
(user, passwd and '*' * len(passwd) or 'not set'))
handlers.extend((httpbasicauthhandler(passmgr),
httpdigestauthhandler(passmgr)))
handlers.extend([h(ui, passmgr) for h in handlerfuncs])
opener = urllib2.build_opener(*handlers)
# 1.0 here is the _protocol_ version
opener.addheaders = [('User-agent', 'mercurial/proto-1.0')]
opener.addheaders.append(('Accept', 'application/mercurial-0.1'))
return opener
def open(ui, url_, data=None):
u = util.url(url_)
if u.scheme:
u.scheme = u.scheme.lower()
url_, authinfo = u.authinfo()
else:
path = util.normpath(os.path.abspath(url_))
url_ = 'file://' + urllib.pathname2url(path)
authinfo = None
return opener(ui, authinfo).open(url_, data)