vendor/github.com/russross/blackfriday/markdown.go
changeset 251 1c52a0eeb952
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/vendor/github.com/russross/blackfriday/markdown.go	Sun Feb 16 18:54:01 2020 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,941 @@
+//
+// Blackfriday Markdown Processor
+// Available at http://github.com/russross/blackfriday
+//
+// Copyright © 2011 Russ Ross <russ@russross.com>.
+// Distributed under the Simplified BSD License.
+// See README.md for details.
+//
+
+//
+//
+// Markdown parsing and processing
+//
+//
+
+package blackfriday
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+	"unicode/utf8"
+)
+
+const VERSION = "1.5"
+
+// These are the supported markdown parsing extensions.
+// OR these values together to select multiple extensions.
+const (
+	EXTENSION_NO_INTRA_EMPHASIS          = 1 << iota // ignore emphasis markers inside words
+	EXTENSION_TABLES                                 // render tables
+	EXTENSION_FENCED_CODE                            // render fenced code blocks
+	EXTENSION_AUTOLINK                               // detect embedded URLs that are not explicitly marked
+	EXTENSION_STRIKETHROUGH                          // strikethrough text using ~~test~~
+	EXTENSION_LAX_HTML_BLOCKS                        // loosen up HTML block parsing rules
+	EXTENSION_SPACE_HEADERS                          // be strict about prefix header rules
+	EXTENSION_HARD_LINE_BREAK                        // translate newlines into line breaks
+	EXTENSION_TAB_SIZE_EIGHT                         // expand tabs to eight spaces instead of four
+	EXTENSION_FOOTNOTES                              // Pandoc-style footnotes
+	EXTENSION_NO_EMPTY_LINE_BEFORE_BLOCK             // No need to insert an empty line to start a (code, quote, ordered list, unordered list) block
+	EXTENSION_HEADER_IDS                             // specify header IDs  with {#id}
+	EXTENSION_TITLEBLOCK                             // Titleblock ala pandoc
+	EXTENSION_AUTO_HEADER_IDS                        // Create the header ID from the text
+	EXTENSION_BACKSLASH_LINE_BREAK                   // translate trailing backslashes into line breaks
+	EXTENSION_DEFINITION_LISTS                       // render definition lists
+	EXTENSION_JOIN_LINES                             // delete newline and join lines
+
+	commonHtmlFlags = 0 |
+		HTML_USE_XHTML |
+		HTML_USE_SMARTYPANTS |
+		HTML_SMARTYPANTS_FRACTIONS |
+		HTML_SMARTYPANTS_DASHES |
+		HTML_SMARTYPANTS_LATEX_DASHES
+
+	commonExtensions = 0 |
+		EXTENSION_NO_INTRA_EMPHASIS |
+		EXTENSION_TABLES |
+		EXTENSION_FENCED_CODE |
+		EXTENSION_AUTOLINK |
+		EXTENSION_STRIKETHROUGH |
+		EXTENSION_SPACE_HEADERS |
+		EXTENSION_HEADER_IDS |
+		EXTENSION_BACKSLASH_LINE_BREAK |
+		EXTENSION_DEFINITION_LISTS
+)
+
+// These are the possible flag values for the link renderer.
+// Only a single one of these values will be used; they are not ORed together.
+// These are mostly of interest if you are writing a new output format.
+const (
+	LINK_TYPE_NOT_AUTOLINK = iota
+	LINK_TYPE_NORMAL
+	LINK_TYPE_EMAIL
+)
+
+// These are the possible flag values for the ListItem renderer.
+// Multiple flag values may be ORed together.
+// These are mostly of interest if you are writing a new output format.
+const (
+	LIST_TYPE_ORDERED = 1 << iota
+	LIST_TYPE_DEFINITION
+	LIST_TYPE_TERM
+	LIST_ITEM_CONTAINS_BLOCK
+	LIST_ITEM_BEGINNING_OF_LIST
+	LIST_ITEM_END_OF_LIST
+)
+
+// These are the possible flag values for the table cell renderer.
+// Only a single one of these values will be used; they are not ORed together.
+// These are mostly of interest if you are writing a new output format.
+const (
+	TABLE_ALIGNMENT_LEFT = 1 << iota
+	TABLE_ALIGNMENT_RIGHT
+	TABLE_ALIGNMENT_CENTER = (TABLE_ALIGNMENT_LEFT | TABLE_ALIGNMENT_RIGHT)
+)
+
+// The size of a tab stop.
+const (
+	TAB_SIZE_DEFAULT = 4
+	TAB_SIZE_EIGHT   = 8
+)
+
+// blockTags is a set of tags that are recognized as HTML block tags.
+// Any of these can be included in markdown text without special escaping.
+var blockTags = map[string]struct{}{
+	"blockquote": {},
+	"del":        {},
+	"div":        {},
+	"dl":         {},
+	"fieldset":   {},
+	"form":       {},
+	"h1":         {},
+	"h2":         {},
+	"h3":         {},
+	"h4":         {},
+	"h5":         {},
+	"h6":         {},
+	"iframe":     {},
+	"ins":        {},
+	"math":       {},
+	"noscript":   {},
+	"ol":         {},
+	"pre":        {},
+	"p":          {},
+	"script":     {},
+	"style":      {},
+	"table":      {},
+	"ul":         {},
+
+	// HTML5
+	"address":    {},
+	"article":    {},
+	"aside":      {},
+	"canvas":     {},
+	"figcaption": {},
+	"figure":     {},
+	"footer":     {},
+	"header":     {},
+	"hgroup":     {},
+	"main":       {},
+	"nav":        {},
+	"output":     {},
+	"progress":   {},
+	"section":    {},
+	"video":      {},
+}
+
+// Renderer is the rendering interface.
+// This is mostly of interest if you are implementing a new rendering format.
+//
+// When a byte slice is provided, it contains the (rendered) contents of the
+// element.
+//
+// When a callback is provided instead, it will write the contents of the
+// respective element directly to the output buffer and return true on success.
+// If the callback returns false, the rendering function should reset the
+// output buffer as though it had never been called.
+//
+// Currently Html and Latex implementations are provided
+type Renderer interface {
+	// block-level callbacks
+	BlockCode(out *bytes.Buffer, text []byte, infoString string)
+	BlockQuote(out *bytes.Buffer, text []byte)
+	BlockHtml(out *bytes.Buffer, text []byte)
+	Header(out *bytes.Buffer, text func() bool, level int, id string)
+	HRule(out *bytes.Buffer)
+	List(out *bytes.Buffer, text func() bool, flags int)
+	ListItem(out *bytes.Buffer, text []byte, flags int)
+	Paragraph(out *bytes.Buffer, text func() bool)
+	Table(out *bytes.Buffer, header []byte, body []byte, columnData []int)
+	TableRow(out *bytes.Buffer, text []byte)
+	TableHeaderCell(out *bytes.Buffer, text []byte, flags int)
+	TableCell(out *bytes.Buffer, text []byte, flags int)
+	Footnotes(out *bytes.Buffer, text func() bool)
+	FootnoteItem(out *bytes.Buffer, name, text []byte, flags int)
+	TitleBlock(out *bytes.Buffer, text []byte)
+
+	// Span-level callbacks
+	AutoLink(out *bytes.Buffer, link []byte, kind int)
+	CodeSpan(out *bytes.Buffer, text []byte)
+	DoubleEmphasis(out *bytes.Buffer, text []byte)
+	Emphasis(out *bytes.Buffer, text []byte)
+	Image(out *bytes.Buffer, link []byte, title []byte, alt []byte)
+	LineBreak(out *bytes.Buffer)
+	Link(out *bytes.Buffer, link []byte, title []byte, content []byte)
+	RawHtmlTag(out *bytes.Buffer, tag []byte)
+	TripleEmphasis(out *bytes.Buffer, text []byte)
+	StrikeThrough(out *bytes.Buffer, text []byte)
+	FootnoteRef(out *bytes.Buffer, ref []byte, id int)
+
+	// Low-level callbacks
+	Entity(out *bytes.Buffer, entity []byte)
+	NormalText(out *bytes.Buffer, text []byte)
+
+	// Header and footer
+	DocumentHeader(out *bytes.Buffer)
+	DocumentFooter(out *bytes.Buffer)
+
+	GetFlags() int
+}
+
+// Callback functions for inline parsing. One such function is defined
+// for each character that triggers a response when parsing inline data.
+type inlineParser func(p *parser, out *bytes.Buffer, data []byte, offset int) int
+
+// Parser holds runtime state used by the parser.
+// This is constructed by the Markdown function.
+type parser struct {
+	r              Renderer
+	refOverride    ReferenceOverrideFunc
+	refs           map[string]*reference
+	inlineCallback [256]inlineParser
+	flags          int
+	nesting        int
+	maxNesting     int
+	insideLink     bool
+
+	// Footnotes need to be ordered as well as available to quickly check for
+	// presence. If a ref is also a footnote, it's stored both in refs and here
+	// in notes. Slice is nil if footnotes not enabled.
+	notes       []*reference
+	notesRecord map[string]struct{}
+}
+
+func (p *parser) getRef(refid string) (ref *reference, found bool) {
+	if p.refOverride != nil {
+		r, overridden := p.refOverride(refid)
+		if overridden {
+			if r == nil {
+				return nil, false
+			}
+			return &reference{
+				link:     []byte(r.Link),
+				title:    []byte(r.Title),
+				noteId:   0,
+				hasBlock: false,
+				text:     []byte(r.Text)}, true
+		}
+	}
+	// refs are case insensitive
+	ref, found = p.refs[strings.ToLower(refid)]
+	return ref, found
+}
+
+func (p *parser) isFootnote(ref *reference) bool {
+	_, ok := p.notesRecord[string(ref.link)]
+	return ok
+}
+
+//
+//
+// Public interface
+//
+//
+
+// Reference represents the details of a link.
+// See the documentation in Options for more details on use-case.
+type Reference struct {
+	// Link is usually the URL the reference points to.
+	Link string
+	// Title is the alternate text describing the link in more detail.
+	Title string
+	// Text is the optional text to override the ref with if the syntax used was
+	// [refid][]
+	Text string
+}
+
+// ReferenceOverrideFunc is expected to be called with a reference string and
+// return either a valid Reference type that the reference string maps to or
+// nil. If overridden is false, the default reference logic will be executed.
+// See the documentation in Options for more details on use-case.
+type ReferenceOverrideFunc func(reference string) (ref *Reference, overridden bool)
+
+// Options represents configurable overrides and callbacks (in addition to the
+// extension flag set) for configuring a Markdown parse.
+type Options struct {
+	// Extensions is a flag set of bit-wise ORed extension bits. See the
+	// EXTENSION_* flags defined in this package.
+	Extensions int
+
+	// ReferenceOverride is an optional function callback that is called every
+	// time a reference is resolved.
+	//
+	// In Markdown, the link reference syntax can be made to resolve a link to
+	// a reference instead of an inline URL, in one of the following ways:
+	//
+	//  * [link text][refid]
+	//  * [refid][]
+	//
+	// Usually, the refid is defined at the bottom of the Markdown document. If
+	// this override function is provided, the refid is passed to the override
+	// function first, before consulting the defined refids at the bottom. If
+	// the override function indicates an override did not occur, the refids at
+	// the bottom will be used to fill in the link details.
+	ReferenceOverride ReferenceOverrideFunc
+}
+
+// MarkdownBasic is a convenience function for simple rendering.
+// It processes markdown input with no extensions enabled.
+func MarkdownBasic(input []byte) []byte {
+	// set up the HTML renderer
+	htmlFlags := HTML_USE_XHTML
+	renderer := HtmlRenderer(htmlFlags, "", "")
+
+	// set up the parser
+	return MarkdownOptions(input, renderer, Options{Extensions: 0})
+}
+
+// Call Markdown with most useful extensions enabled
+// MarkdownCommon is a convenience function for simple rendering.
+// It processes markdown input with common extensions enabled, including:
+//
+// * Smartypants processing with smart fractions and LaTeX dashes
+//
+// * Intra-word emphasis suppression
+//
+// * Tables
+//
+// * Fenced code blocks
+//
+// * Autolinking
+//
+// * Strikethrough support
+//
+// * Strict header parsing
+//
+// * Custom Header IDs
+func MarkdownCommon(input []byte) []byte {
+	// set up the HTML renderer
+	renderer := HtmlRenderer(commonHtmlFlags, "", "")
+	return MarkdownOptions(input, renderer, Options{
+		Extensions: commonExtensions})
+}
+
+// Markdown is the main rendering function.
+// It parses and renders a block of markdown-encoded text.
+// The supplied Renderer is used to format the output, and extensions dictates
+// which non-standard extensions are enabled.
+//
+// To use the supplied Html or LaTeX renderers, see HtmlRenderer and
+// LatexRenderer, respectively.
+func Markdown(input []byte, renderer Renderer, extensions int) []byte {
+	return MarkdownOptions(input, renderer, Options{
+		Extensions: extensions})
+}
+
+// MarkdownOptions is just like Markdown but takes additional options through
+// the Options struct.
+func MarkdownOptions(input []byte, renderer Renderer, opts Options) []byte {
+	// no point in parsing if we can't render
+	if renderer == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	extensions := opts.Extensions
+
+	// fill in the render structure
+	p := new(parser)
+	p.r = renderer
+	p.flags = extensions
+	p.refOverride = opts.ReferenceOverride
+	p.refs = make(map[string]*reference)
+	p.maxNesting = 16
+	p.insideLink = false
+
+	// register inline parsers
+	p.inlineCallback['*'] = emphasis
+	p.inlineCallback['_'] = emphasis
+	if extensions&EXTENSION_STRIKETHROUGH != 0 {
+		p.inlineCallback['~'] = emphasis
+	}
+	p.inlineCallback['`'] = codeSpan
+	p.inlineCallback['\n'] = lineBreak
+	p.inlineCallback['['] = link
+	p.inlineCallback['<'] = leftAngle
+	p.inlineCallback['\\'] = escape
+	p.inlineCallback['&'] = entity
+
+	if extensions&EXTENSION_AUTOLINK != 0 {
+		p.inlineCallback[':'] = autoLink
+	}
+
+	if extensions&EXTENSION_FOOTNOTES != 0 {
+		p.notes = make([]*reference, 0)
+		p.notesRecord = make(map[string]struct{})
+	}
+
+	first := firstPass(p, input)
+	second := secondPass(p, first)
+	return second
+}
+
+// first pass:
+// - normalize newlines
+// - extract references (outside of fenced code blocks)
+// - expand tabs (outside of fenced code blocks)
+// - copy everything else
+func firstPass(p *parser, input []byte) []byte {
+	var out bytes.Buffer
+	tabSize := TAB_SIZE_DEFAULT
+	if p.flags&EXTENSION_TAB_SIZE_EIGHT != 0 {
+		tabSize = TAB_SIZE_EIGHT
+	}
+	beg := 0
+	lastFencedCodeBlockEnd := 0
+	for beg < len(input) {
+		// Find end of this line, then process the line.
+		end := beg
+		for end < len(input) && input[end] != '\n' && input[end] != '\r' {
+			end++
+		}
+
+		if p.flags&EXTENSION_FENCED_CODE != 0 {
+			// track fenced code block boundaries to suppress tab expansion
+			// and reference extraction inside them:
+			if beg >= lastFencedCodeBlockEnd {
+				if i := p.fencedCodeBlock(&out, input[beg:], false); i > 0 {
+					lastFencedCodeBlockEnd = beg + i
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		// add the line body if present
+		if end > beg {
+			if end < lastFencedCodeBlockEnd { // Do not expand tabs while inside fenced code blocks.
+				out.Write(input[beg:end])
+			} else if refEnd := isReference(p, input[beg:], tabSize); refEnd > 0 {
+				beg += refEnd
+				continue
+			} else {
+				expandTabs(&out, input[beg:end], tabSize)
+			}
+		}
+
+		if end < len(input) && input[end] == '\r' {
+			end++
+		}
+		if end < len(input) && input[end] == '\n' {
+			end++
+		}
+		out.WriteByte('\n')
+
+		beg = end
+	}
+
+	// empty input?
+	if out.Len() == 0 {
+		out.WriteByte('\n')
+	}
+
+	return out.Bytes()
+}
+
+// second pass: actual rendering
+func secondPass(p *parser, input []byte) []byte {
+	var output bytes.Buffer
+
+	p.r.DocumentHeader(&output)
+	p.block(&output, input)
+
+	if p.flags&EXTENSION_FOOTNOTES != 0 && len(p.notes) > 0 {
+		p.r.Footnotes(&output, func() bool {
+			flags := LIST_ITEM_BEGINNING_OF_LIST
+			for i := 0; i < len(p.notes); i += 1 {
+				ref := p.notes[i]
+				var buf bytes.Buffer
+				if ref.hasBlock {
+					flags |= LIST_ITEM_CONTAINS_BLOCK
+					p.block(&buf, ref.title)
+				} else {
+					p.inline(&buf, ref.title)
+				}
+				p.r.FootnoteItem(&output, ref.link, buf.Bytes(), flags)
+				flags &^= LIST_ITEM_BEGINNING_OF_LIST | LIST_ITEM_CONTAINS_BLOCK
+			}
+
+			return true
+		})
+	}
+
+	p.r.DocumentFooter(&output)
+
+	if p.nesting != 0 {
+		panic("Nesting level did not end at zero")
+	}
+
+	return output.Bytes()
+}
+
+//
+// Link references
+//
+// This section implements support for references that (usually) appear
+// as footnotes in a document, and can be referenced anywhere in the document.
+// The basic format is:
+//
+//    [1]: http://www.google.com/ "Google"
+//    [2]: http://www.github.com/ "Github"
+//
+// Anywhere in the document, the reference can be linked by referring to its
+// label, i.e., 1 and 2 in this example, as in:
+//
+//    This library is hosted on [Github][2], a git hosting site.
+//
+// Actual footnotes as specified in Pandoc and supported by some other Markdown
+// libraries such as php-markdown are also taken care of. They look like this:
+//
+//    This sentence needs a bit of further explanation.[^note]
+//
+//    [^note]: This is the explanation.
+//
+// Footnotes should be placed at the end of the document in an ordered list.
+// Inline footnotes such as:
+//
+//    Inline footnotes^[Not supported.] also exist.
+//
+// are not yet supported.
+
+// References are parsed and stored in this struct.
+type reference struct {
+	link     []byte
+	title    []byte
+	noteId   int // 0 if not a footnote ref
+	hasBlock bool
+	text     []byte
+}
+
+func (r *reference) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("{link: %q, title: %q, text: %q, noteId: %d, hasBlock: %v}",
+		r.link, r.title, r.text, r.noteId, r.hasBlock)
+}
+
+// Check whether or not data starts with a reference link.
+// If so, it is parsed and stored in the list of references
+// (in the render struct).
+// Returns the number of bytes to skip to move past it,
+// or zero if the first line is not a reference.
+func isReference(p *parser, data []byte, tabSize int) int {
+	// up to 3 optional leading spaces
+	if len(data) < 4 {
+		return 0
+	}
+	i := 0
+	for i < 3 && data[i] == ' ' {
+		i++
+	}
+
+	noteId := 0
+
+	// id part: anything but a newline between brackets
+	if data[i] != '[' {
+		return 0
+	}
+	i++
+	if p.flags&EXTENSION_FOOTNOTES != 0 {
+		if i < len(data) && data[i] == '^' {
+			// we can set it to anything here because the proper noteIds will
+			// be assigned later during the second pass. It just has to be != 0
+			noteId = 1
+			i++
+		}
+	}
+	idOffset := i
+	for i < len(data) && data[i] != '\n' && data[i] != '\r' && data[i] != ']' {
+		i++
+	}
+	if i >= len(data) || data[i] != ']' {
+		return 0
+	}
+	idEnd := i
+
+	// spacer: colon (space | tab)* newline? (space | tab)*
+	i++
+	if i >= len(data) || data[i] != ':' {
+		return 0
+	}
+	i++
+	for i < len(data) && (data[i] == ' ' || data[i] == '\t') {
+		i++
+	}
+	if i < len(data) && (data[i] == '\n' || data[i] == '\r') {
+		i++
+		if i < len(data) && data[i] == '\n' && data[i-1] == '\r' {
+			i++
+		}
+	}
+	for i < len(data) && (data[i] == ' ' || data[i] == '\t') {
+		i++
+	}
+	if i >= len(data) {
+		return 0
+	}
+
+	var (
+		linkOffset, linkEnd   int
+		titleOffset, titleEnd int
+		lineEnd               int
+		raw                   []byte
+		hasBlock              bool
+	)
+
+	if p.flags&EXTENSION_FOOTNOTES != 0 && noteId != 0 {
+		linkOffset, linkEnd, raw, hasBlock = scanFootnote(p, data, i, tabSize)
+		lineEnd = linkEnd
+	} else {
+		linkOffset, linkEnd, titleOffset, titleEnd, lineEnd = scanLinkRef(p, data, i)
+	}
+	if lineEnd == 0 {
+		return 0
+	}
+
+	// a valid ref has been found
+
+	ref := &reference{
+		noteId:   noteId,
+		hasBlock: hasBlock,
+	}
+
+	if noteId > 0 {
+		// reusing the link field for the id since footnotes don't have links
+		ref.link = data[idOffset:idEnd]
+		// if footnote, it's not really a title, it's the contained text
+		ref.title = raw
+	} else {
+		ref.link = data[linkOffset:linkEnd]
+		ref.title = data[titleOffset:titleEnd]
+	}
+
+	// id matches are case-insensitive
+	id := string(bytes.ToLower(data[idOffset:idEnd]))
+
+	p.refs[id] = ref
+
+	return lineEnd
+}
+
+func scanLinkRef(p *parser, data []byte, i int) (linkOffset, linkEnd, titleOffset, titleEnd, lineEnd int) {
+	// link: whitespace-free sequence, optionally between angle brackets
+	if data[i] == '<' {
+		i++
+	}
+	linkOffset = i
+	if i == len(data) {
+		return
+	}
+	for i < len(data) && data[i] != ' ' && data[i] != '\t' && data[i] != '\n' && data[i] != '\r' {
+		i++
+	}
+	linkEnd = i
+	if data[linkOffset] == '<' && data[linkEnd-1] == '>' {
+		linkOffset++
+		linkEnd--
+	}
+
+	// optional spacer: (space | tab)* (newline | '\'' | '"' | '(' )
+	for i < len(data) && (data[i] == ' ' || data[i] == '\t') {
+		i++
+	}
+	if i < len(data) && data[i] != '\n' && data[i] != '\r' && data[i] != '\'' && data[i] != '"' && data[i] != '(' {
+		return
+	}
+
+	// compute end-of-line
+	if i >= len(data) || data[i] == '\r' || data[i] == '\n' {
+		lineEnd = i
+	}
+	if i+1 < len(data) && data[i] == '\r' && data[i+1] == '\n' {
+		lineEnd++
+	}
+
+	// optional (space|tab)* spacer after a newline
+	if lineEnd > 0 {
+		i = lineEnd + 1
+		for i < len(data) && (data[i] == ' ' || data[i] == '\t') {
+			i++
+		}
+	}
+
+	// optional title: any non-newline sequence enclosed in '"() alone on its line
+	if i+1 < len(data) && (data[i] == '\'' || data[i] == '"' || data[i] == '(') {
+		i++
+		titleOffset = i
+
+		// look for EOL
+		for i < len(data) && data[i] != '\n' && data[i] != '\r' {
+			i++
+		}
+		if i+1 < len(data) && data[i] == '\n' && data[i+1] == '\r' {
+			titleEnd = i + 1
+		} else {
+			titleEnd = i
+		}
+
+		// step back
+		i--
+		for i > titleOffset && (data[i] == ' ' || data[i] == '\t') {
+			i--
+		}
+		if i > titleOffset && (data[i] == '\'' || data[i] == '"' || data[i] == ')') {
+			lineEnd = titleEnd
+			titleEnd = i
+		}
+	}
+
+	return
+}
+
+// The first bit of this logic is the same as (*parser).listItem, but the rest
+// is much simpler. This function simply finds the entire block and shifts it
+// over by one tab if it is indeed a block (just returns the line if it's not).
+// blockEnd is the end of the section in the input buffer, and contents is the
+// extracted text that was shifted over one tab. It will need to be rendered at
+// the end of the document.
+func scanFootnote(p *parser, data []byte, i, indentSize int) (blockStart, blockEnd int, contents []byte, hasBlock bool) {
+	if i == 0 || len(data) == 0 {
+		return
+	}
+
+	// skip leading whitespace on first line
+	for i < len(data) && data[i] == ' ' {
+		i++
+	}
+
+	blockStart = i
+
+	// find the end of the line
+	blockEnd = i
+	for i < len(data) && data[i-1] != '\n' {
+		i++
+	}
+
+	// get working buffer
+	var raw bytes.Buffer
+
+	// put the first line into the working buffer
+	raw.Write(data[blockEnd:i])
+	blockEnd = i
+
+	// process the following lines
+	containsBlankLine := false
+
+gatherLines:
+	for blockEnd < len(data) {
+		i++
+
+		// find the end of this line
+		for i < len(data) && data[i-1] != '\n' {
+			i++
+		}
+
+		// if it is an empty line, guess that it is part of this item
+		// and move on to the next line
+		if p.isEmpty(data[blockEnd:i]) > 0 {
+			containsBlankLine = true
+			blockEnd = i
+			continue
+		}
+
+		n := 0
+		if n = isIndented(data[blockEnd:i], indentSize); n == 0 {
+			// this is the end of the block.
+			// we don't want to include this last line in the index.
+			break gatherLines
+		}
+
+		// if there were blank lines before this one, insert a new one now
+		if containsBlankLine {
+			raw.WriteByte('\n')
+			containsBlankLine = false
+		}
+
+		// get rid of that first tab, write to buffer
+		raw.Write(data[blockEnd+n : i])
+		hasBlock = true
+
+		blockEnd = i
+	}
+
+	if data[blockEnd-1] != '\n' {
+		raw.WriteByte('\n')
+	}
+
+	contents = raw.Bytes()
+
+	return
+}
+
+//
+//
+// Miscellaneous helper functions
+//
+//
+
+// Test if a character is a punctuation symbol.
+// Taken from a private function in regexp in the stdlib.
+func ispunct(c byte) bool {
+	for _, r := range []byte("!\"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\\]^_`{|}~") {
+		if c == r {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+// Test if a character is a whitespace character.
+func isspace(c byte) bool {
+	return ishorizontalspace(c) || isverticalspace(c)
+}
+
+// Test if a character is a horizontal whitespace character.
+func ishorizontalspace(c byte) bool {
+	return c == ' ' || c == '\t'
+}
+
+// Test if a character is a vertical whitespace character.
+func isverticalspace(c byte) bool {
+	return c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\f' || c == '\v'
+}
+
+// Test if a character is letter.
+func isletter(c byte) bool {
+	return (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
+}
+
+// Test if a character is a letter or a digit.
+// TODO: check when this is looking for ASCII alnum and when it should use unicode
+func isalnum(c byte) bool {
+	return (c >= '0' && c <= '9') || isletter(c)
+}
+
+// Replace tab characters with spaces, aligning to the next TAB_SIZE column.
+// always ends output with a newline
+func expandTabs(out *bytes.Buffer, line []byte, tabSize int) {
+	// first, check for common cases: no tabs, or only tabs at beginning of line
+	i, prefix := 0, 0
+	slowcase := false
+	for i = 0; i < len(line); i++ {
+		if line[i] == '\t' {
+			if prefix == i {
+				prefix++
+			} else {
+				slowcase = true
+				break
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// no need to decode runes if all tabs are at the beginning of the line
+	if !slowcase {
+		for i = 0; i < prefix*tabSize; i++ {
+			out.WriteByte(' ')
+		}
+		out.Write(line[prefix:])
+		return
+	}
+
+	// the slow case: we need to count runes to figure out how
+	// many spaces to insert for each tab
+	column := 0
+	i = 0
+	for i < len(line) {
+		start := i
+		for i < len(line) && line[i] != '\t' {
+			_, size := utf8.DecodeRune(line[i:])
+			i += size
+			column++
+		}
+
+		if i > start {
+			out.Write(line[start:i])
+		}
+
+		if i >= len(line) {
+			break
+		}
+
+		for {
+			out.WriteByte(' ')
+			column++
+			if column%tabSize == 0 {
+				break
+			}
+		}
+
+		i++
+	}
+}
+
+// Find if a line counts as indented or not.
+// Returns number of characters the indent is (0 = not indented).
+func isIndented(data []byte, indentSize int) int {
+	if len(data) == 0 {
+		return 0
+	}
+	if data[0] == '\t' {
+		return 1
+	}
+	if len(data) < indentSize {
+		return 0
+	}
+	for i := 0; i < indentSize; i++ {
+		if data[i] != ' ' {
+			return 0
+		}
+	}
+	return indentSize
+}
+
+// Create a url-safe slug for fragments
+func slugify(in []byte) []byte {
+	if len(in) == 0 {
+		return in
+	}
+	out := make([]byte, 0, len(in))
+	sym := false
+
+	for _, ch := range in {
+		if isalnum(ch) {
+			sym = false
+			out = append(out, ch)
+		} else if sym {
+			continue
+		} else {
+			out = append(out, '-')
+			sym = true
+		}
+	}
+	var a, b int
+	var ch byte
+	for a, ch = range out {
+		if ch != '-' {
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	for b = len(out) - 1; b > 0; b-- {
+		if out[b] != '-' {
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	return out[a : b+1]
+}